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第七章课堂练习
Waminglid has two production centers and two service centers to which the following applies:
Production departments
Service centers
A
B
Stores
Maintenance
Total
Floor area (m2)
5,900
1,400
400
300
8,000
Cubic capacity (m2) 18,000
5,000
1,000
1,000
25,000
Number of employees 14
6
3
2
25
Direct labour hours
2,400
1,040
Machine hours
1,500
4,570
The following overheads were recorded for the month just ended:
£’000
Rent
12
Welfare costs
2
The service centers work for the other the other centers as follows:
A
B
Stores
Maintenance
Work done by:
Stores
50%
40%
-
10%
Maintenance
45%
50%
5%
-
Required:
What would be the overheads allocated to each department?
Calculate the total overheads included in the production departments
after reapportionment using the reciprocal method.
Calculate the overhead applied rate for each production department. Justify the basis that you have used.
Note: Calculate to two decimal place of £.
2. (a)
A
B
S
M
Rent (floor space)
8850
2100
600
450
Welfare(number of employees)
1120
480
240
160
Total
9970
2580
840
610
S=840+0.05M
M=610+0.1S
S=875
M=697.5
A
B
S
M
9970
2580
840
610
Stores
437.5
350
(875)
87.5
Maintenance
313.75
348.75
35
(697.5)
Total
10721.25
3278.75
-
-
Production department A: as this is a labour intensive department the overheads should be absorbed on a direct labour hour basis.
Overhead absorption rate/labour hour = 10721.25/2400= 4.47 per£labpur hour
Production department B: as this is a machine intensive department the overheads should be absorbed on a machine hour basis.
Overhead absorption rate/machine hour = 3278.75/4570= 0£.72 per
machine hour
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