《小鸟,我的朋友》的演唱技巧与舞台实践探究.pdf

摘 要 《小鸟，我的朋友》是词作家曹勇、曲作家施光南共同创作的一首女高音歌曲，该 作品歌词淳朴，旋律抒情优美，生动描写了一只活泼灵动的小鸟飞落在人类窗前，用委 婉动听的歌喉，像是在与人交流的动人画面。 本文以《小鸟，我的朋友》为主要研究对象，从词、曲作家与歌曲创作背景入手， 着重对歌曲演唱技巧与舞台艺术实践进行了分析与探究。在歌曲演唱技巧方面对音量与 音色的变化、气息的控制与选择、音乐长、短线条的演唱对比、特殊音型的演唱处理进 行了深入的论述；在舞台艺术实践方面对手势、眼神与面部表情的情感表达和舞台表演 与钢琴伴奏的默契合作等内容进行了详细的探究。通过理论与实践相结合的形式，总结 出该歌曲的演唱技巧与舞台表演实践经验，希望能为今后演唱该作品的学者、同行提供 一定的启示与帮助。 关键词： 《小鸟，我的朋友》，演唱技巧，舞台艺术实践，女高音 III 目 录 引言·······························································1 1 词曲作家简介与歌曲创作背景······································4 1.1 词作家简介··················································4 1.2 曲作家简介··················································4 1.3 歌曲创作背景················································4 2 歌曲演唱技巧····················································5 2.1 音色与音量的变化 ···········································5 2.2 气息的控制与选择············································9 2.3 音乐长、短线条的演唱对比 ····································11 2.4 特殊音型的演唱处理··········································13 2.4.1 跳音处理·················································13 2.4.2 颤音处理·················································14 2.4.3 级进音级的快速走句处理···································14 2.4.4 波音与倚音的处理 ·········································15 3 舞台艺术实践····················································17 3.1 舞台表演设计················································17 3.1.1 手势的运用···············································17 3.1.2 眼神与面部表情的情感表达·································19 3.2 舞台表演与钢琴伴奏的默契配合································20 3.2.1 钢琴伴奏织体与音乐形象的刻画 ·····························21 3.2.2 声乐演唱与钢琴伴奏的协调统一·····························24 结语·······························································28 参考文献·······················································