高考英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析.pdfVIP

高考英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析--第1页 高考英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. This woman felt every bit her age. she recalled. I dont let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. Im only as old as I feel. Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60- and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) younger on these assessments. When scientists ask, How old do you feel, most of the time? the answer can reflect the state of peoples physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called subjective age. 【答 案 】 earlier ； noticed ；explaining ； have made ； an ；youthful/young ； connection/connections；with ；to score；which 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方 式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。 （1）考查形容词。根据后文的 had finished 过去完成时，可判断事情发生在过去之前，a few months earlier“几个月之前” ，可以和过去完成时连用，故填earlier。 （2 ）考查时态。根系句子可知此处是从句谓语动词，此处考查固定句型 had done…when(从句用一般过去时)刚做完某事突然就……，故填noticed。 （3 ）考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知此处是非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语the