锻炼和慢性病.pptxVIP

锻炼和慢性病第1页/共42页 Exercise and Chronic Disease第2页/共42页 Hippocrates“Eating alone will not keep a man well; he must also take exercise. For food and exercise, while possessing opposite qualities, yet work together to produce health.” Hippocrates, Regimen, 5th Century B.C.Slide borrowed from Russ Pate and Robert Salis第3页/共42页 第4页/共42页 Common Chronic DiseasesCardiovascular disease Heart Attack, Stroke, PADPulmonary disease Asthma, COPD, EmphysemaDiabetes Neuropathies, CADNeuromuscular disorders Multiple Sclerosis,ParkinsonsMusculoskeletal conditions ArthritisCancer Breast, Prostate, LeukemiaRenal disease Kidney Failure, CADImmunological AIDSObesity All of the above?第5页/共42页 Cardiovascular disease – 79 million (2007 CDC Website) Pulmonary disease – 35 million (2007 American Lung Association),Diabetes – 14.6 Million (2005 CDC Website) Neuromuscular disorders (MS, 2.5 million national ms society / Parkinson’s 1.5 million +, National Parkinson Foundation)Musculoskeletal conditions (Rheumatoid 2.1 million, osteo 21 million, juvenile 300,000, national arthritis foundation) Obesity – 99 Million (Based off CDC and Census Bureau Sites) Cancer – 10.1 Million 2002 (American Cancer Society Website) Renal disease – 20+ million (American Kidney Fund)Immunological (AIDS 36.1 Million AIDS.org Chronic Diseases第6页/共42页 Benefits of ExerciseIncreased VO2Improved BP ControlIncreased HDLDecreased Body FatImproved Weight ControlImproved BS ControlImproved StrengthLess FatigueImproved BalanceHeart DiseaseLung DiseaseDiabetesNeuromuscularMusculoskeletalObesityCancerKidney DiseaseAIDs第7页/共42页 Who is Best to Care for These People?Me!In an Ideal WorldClinical Exercise PhysiologistsPhysical TherapistsRespiratory TherapistsRegistered NursesPhysiciansPersonal TrainersMassage TherapistsAccupunctureChiropractors第8页/共42页 What is Clinical Exercise Physiology?The Registered Clinical Exercise Physiologist is an allied health professional who works with apparently healthy people