初中英语语法——一般过去时知识点总结归纳.pdf

其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。——《论语》 初 中 英 语 语 法 — — 一 般 过 去 时 知 识 点 总 结 归 纳 (总 5 页 ) --本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可-- -- 内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小-- 天行健，君子以自强不息。地势坤，君子以厚德载物。——《易经》 先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。——范仲淹 初中英语语法——一般过去时知识点总结归纳 表示过去发生的动作或事件，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如 yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago... 含有 be 动词的句子，将 be 动词变为过去式。am, is 的过去式为was, are 的过去式为were ： I was at the butchers. You were a student a year ago. The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago. ★变否定句在 be 动词后面加 not I was not at the butchers. You were not a student a year ago. The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago. ★变疑问句将 be 动词移动到句首 Were you at the butchers? Were you a student a year ago? Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago? ★肯定回答否定回答 Yes, I was. / No, I was not. Yes, you were. / No, you were not. Yes, he/she was. / No, he/she was not. 2 天行健，君子以自强不息。地势坤，君子以厚德载物。——《易经》 良辰美景奈何天，便赏心乐事谁家院。则为你如花美眷，似水流年。——《汤显祖》 ★特殊疑问句 What did you do(必背) 不含有 be 动词的句子，将动词变为过去式： I finished my homework yesterday. The boy went to a restaurant. The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago. ★变疑问句在句首加 did，动词变为原型 Did you finish your homework yesterday? Did the boy go to a restaurant? Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago? ★变否定句在主语和动词之间加 did not I did not finish my homework yesterday. The boy did not go to a restaurant. The Sawyers did not live at King Street a year ago. ★肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 3 穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。——《孟子》 以家为家，以乡为乡，以国为国，以天下为天下。——《管子·牧民》 Yes, he did. / No, he didnt. Yes, they did. / No, they did not. 知识提升： (1)表示过去某个特定时间或某一段时间发生的动作