高中英语教学：2022年高考英语全国甲卷长难句分析.docx

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（甲卷）长难句分析 清和 （学生版） B?篇 1.?In a recent experiment, cockatoos were presented with a box with a nut inside it. 短语：present sb with sth ______________________ 翻译：________________________________________________________________________ 2.?The clear front of the box had a “keyhole” in a geometric shape, and the birds were given five differently shaped “keys” to choose from. Inserting the correct “key” would let out the nut. 短语：in a geometric shape______________________ 翻译：________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3.?This ability to recognize that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit is called an “allocentric frame of reference”. 句子结构分析：此句中主语______________?谓语________________?，to?recognize不定式做后置定语修饰_____________。 翻译：________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4.?This indicates that Goffin’s cockatoos do indeed possess an allocentric frame of reference when moving objects in space, similar to two-year-old babies. 句子结构分析：此句中有一个宾语从句，从句当中的do表_________。 翻译：________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ C篇 1.?When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to?take the plunge. 短语：retire?from______________ ??take?the?plunge________________ 翻译：________________________________________________________________________ 2.?And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland. 句子结构分析：此举包含一个强调句结构，强调___________________。 翻译：________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________