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应用文——建议信
一.课前预习:
1.定义:建议信是向别人提出合理的建议,希望对方接受自己的想法、主张,解决有关问题的信件。建议信有可能是写给个人,也有可能是写给某个组织或机构。
2.语言风格:语气上礼貌、顾及对方感受, 语言上简洁明确、理由充足,第二人称为主。
3.格式:称呼(首行顶格);署名,时间(右下)
4.时态:一般现在时或一般将来时为主
5.结构:一般分三部分:(1)开头部分:问题介绍;
(2)主体部分:提出建议;
(3)结尾部分:表达愿望。
6.常用句式:
第一段:问题介绍
I am sorry to hear that ... There are some tips for you.
In my opinion, it would be wise of you to take the following measures.
Learning that you are ..., I am writing to give you some useful suggestions on how to ...
I know you have trouble in ... after reading your letter, so I’d like to give you some advice.
I have received your letter saying that ... It is my pleasure to offer you some advice on ...
You have asked my for my advice with regard to...and I will try to make some constructive suggestions.
第二段:提出建议
May I suggest that...?
If I were you, I would...
I would like to put forward the suggestion that...
10.I think it would be more beneficial if you could...
11.When it comes to such a situation, I would like to suggest that...
第三段:表达愿望
I will be more than glad to see your improvement in this regard.
I would be ready to discuss this matter with you into further details.
Your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated.
I hope you will take m advice/suggestions into account/consideration.
课中例析:
1.示例范文:
假定你是李华,某国际学校的学生。今年寒假,你的美国同学John计划留在中国进行为期一周左右的旅游,并向你寻求关于旅游地点和时间的建议。请你用英语给他写一封信,内容包括: 1.写信目的; 2.建议及理由;注意:1.词数80左右 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
遣词造句:
计划__________________________________________
一名中国文化的爱好者____________________________
优先考虑__________________________________
拥有最大的收藏________________________________________
(5)农历新年__________________________________________
(6)品味魅力______________________________________
(7)知道你在计划你的旅游,我写信给你给出我的建议。
_________________________________________________________________________________
(8)最为一名中国文化的爱好者,你的确应该优先考虑北京。
_________________________________________________________________________________(9) 北京,作为六大古都之首,拥有中国最好文物的最大收藏,这是你不能错过的。
_________________________________
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