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Book 3 Unit 1 Test
一、阅读理解。(每题2分,满分16分)
A
Tiaohua Festival is a main festival of the Miao people in Guizhou Province, China. It originates from Anshun City in Guizhou Province and has gradually developed into a comprehensive (综合的) yearly event.
Tiaohua Festival is usually held during the first lunar month. To determine the exact dates of the festival, organizers have to take many things into consideration like the Chinese lunar calendar, lucky animal days (e.g. the tiger and dragon are powerful, but snake and pig days need to be avoided at all costs), and lucky numbers (e.g. 8 means wealth but 4 means death). Organizers also need to make sure the dates don’t fall on the festival days of other communities. In this way, people from nearby villages can attend the festival.
Singing and dancing are the main activities of Tiaohua Festival. During the festival, the Miao people dress up in their traditional clothes and silver accessories (配饰) and celebrate the festival in memory of the heroes in their history. Yet, the most important part of the festival is the chance for young people to meet possible marriage partners — men play the musical instruments and women dance to the music in the flower area. If a man plays well, he will not only be praised by listeners but also win the appreciation from the girls. Nowadays, the festival has become a celebration event for the young to visit their parents. Other activities include competitions of climbing a flower-decorated pole, needling crafts and wushu.
Each year, Tiaohua Festival attracts international tourists from all over the world. “We’re really amazed by the rich cultural scenes and the local people who are very welcoming,” a foreigner named Charlie says excitedly.
1. What do we know about the dates of Tiaohua Festival?
A. They are not fixed.
B. They are set by nearby villagers.
C. They are often at the end of a year.
D. They are different from the ancient times.
2. What can be inferred about Tiaohua Festival from Paragrap
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