六年级英语上册第一单元知识点归纳 .pdf

六年级英语上册第一单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 I went to Sanya for my holidays. 【词汇】 go to the beach 去沙滩 enjoy sunbathing 享受日光浴 enjoy the moon and stars 看月亮和星星 stay at home 待在家里 have a party 聚会 enjoy Spring Festival 过春节 by plane 乘飞机 sun 太阳 moon 月亮 star 星星 at night 在晚上 at home 在家里 listen to English 听英语 speak English 讲英语 read English 读英语 write English 写英语 talk in English 用英语交谈 play in English 用英语玩游戏 learn 学；学习；学到 a lot of 很多 word 单词；词 blackboard 黑板 say 说 do tasks 做任务 have an English party 举办英语聚会 act in drama 表演戏剧 learn from each other 互相学习 subject 学科 lesson 课 but 但是 yesterday 昨天 why 为什么 use 用 【句型】 1. —What did you do during your holidays? 你假期都做了什么？ —I went to Sanya with my parents. 我和父母一起去三亚了。 2. —How did you get there? 你怎么到那儿的？ —We went there by plane. 我们坐飞机去的。 3. Did you have a good time? Sure! 你过得开心吗？当然！ 4. Id like to tell you about our English learning. 我想跟你说说我们的英语学习。 5. We began to learn English three years ago. 我们三年前开始学习英语。 6. We are very interested in English. 我们对英语非常感兴趣。 7. We have learned a lot of English words. 我们学习了很多英语单词。 8. —What did we learn in the first year? 第一年我们学了什么？ —We learned many new words and used them. 我们学了很多新单词并且使用它们。 9. —How did you learn English? 你怎样学习英语？ —We learned English by doing things. 我们通过做事学习英语。 —We learned from each other. 我们互相学习。 【语法知识】 1. during 和 for 的辨析 during 在……期间，表示动作发生在这段期间的某一点或整段时间。 for 只表示动作的持续，表示持续多长时间 例：I was ill for a week and during the week I didn’t go to work. 我病了一周，在这期间我没去工作。 2. by + 交通工具， 表示 “乘坐……” 例：by bike ，by car ，by bus ，by train ，by subway ，by plane / air , by ship /sea 等，但“步行 ”为 on foot 3. take sb to + 地点， 意为“把某人带到某地” 例：Would you like to take me to your school? 你愿意带我去你的学校吗？ 拓展：用某些动词短语来表示交通方式。如：walk to:步行去；drive to :开车去；ride to : 骑马/车去；fly to :乘飞机去。 注意：如果后面接地点副词 here , there , home ，介词to 应省去。 4. enjoy oneself = have a good/great time = have fun 玩得高兴，过得愉