2023新高考一卷英语.docxVIP

2023新高考一卷英语 参考内容：阅读理解部分Passage 1阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Most people grow up being told by their parents and teachers that they can be anything they want to be, as long as they work hard. While it is true that hard work is important, scientific research shows that talent may be even more vital to success.In their book The Importance of Talent, the authors show that there are differences in peoples talents from birth. They suggest that a persons ability to be successful in a specific field is largely determined by their natural talent.Additionally, research shows that talent is related to genetics. There is evidence that certain genetic traits are linked to specific abilities, such as musical talent or spatial reasoning. However, the authors argue that talent alone is not enough. They believe that talent must be nurtured and developed through practice and effort.Interestingly, a study conducted in 2017 found that people who believed in the power of talent were less likely to put in effort to achieve their goals. The study suggested that the belief in talent alone could be detrimental to success.In conclusion, while talent is important, it should not be seen as the only factor for success. Hard work, practice, and effort are also crucial in achieving ones goals.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Hard work is necessary for success.B. Talent is the most important factor for success.C. Genetic traits determine a persons talent.D. Talent alone is not enough for success.2. What do the authors argue in their book?A. Talent is determined by genetics.B. Hard work is more important than talent.C. Talent must be developed through practice.D. Talent alone is enough for success.Passage 2阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Artificial intelligence (AI) has become one of the hottest topics in technology. It refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and learn like humans. A