牛津英语8B知识点梳理.docx

精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 牛津(8B)词组、句型语法总结 Unit 1 trees Phrases 动词词组：1. be interested in be known as be in danger breathe pure, cool air communicate with sb keep sb alive and healthy know a lot about sth protect sb/sth from sth protect by sth/doing sth read through sth release sth into sth taste nasty thank sb for sth/doing sth warn sb/sth (not) to do sth 名词词组：1. average age living things one another 其他词组：as well as Sentence Patterns What good be sth? I suppose that+从句 Sb be doing sth these days. Grammer 现在进行时 表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。 常和 at present（目前）、this week（本周）、these days（这几天），all the time(一直)等时间状语连用。 What lesson are you studying this week？你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学） 现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作即是说可以用来代替将来时，但此时， 一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。 如：come（来）、go（去）、leave（离开）、arrive（到达）、start（开始）、return（返回）、sleep（睡觉） Are you going to Tianjin tomorrow？你明天去天津吗？ How many of you are coming to the party next week？ 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？ Unit 2 Water Phrases 动词词组：1. pour into the sink sound impatient/puzzled add A to B carry sb to some place clean up drop sth into some place enjoy the view finish with sth pump sth into some place speed down the mountain run into the Huangpu River turn it off travel a long way 名词词组：1. a water treatment works a sewage plant a thorough cleaning the Yangtze River Sentence Patterns It is + adj + for sb + to do It is time (for sb) to do sth until/till 直到 not … until 直到…才 What do you mean by sth/doing sth? Grammar：amounts A lot of/lots of/plenty of+可数名词a large amount of +不可数名词 a little ,much ,a few ,many, a number of 和 the number of 之间的区别 Unit 3 Electricity Phrases 动词词组：1. be careful with sth be connected to sth buy sth in packets change sth into sth flow through a wire get sb sth = get sth for sb look adj(eg.foolish) make electricity refer to sth scratch one’s head think of 名词词组：1. a light bulb a power station a packet of heat/movement/light/sound energy thin wires 介词词组：1. in a way = partly 2. on one’s face Sentence Patterns Can sb do sth? May sb do sth? Sb must (not)