初中英语八年级英语上册重点短语、句型汇总（外研版）.docxVIP

PAGE 1 PAGE 1 初中英语八年级英语上册重点短语、句型汇总（外研版） Module 1 How to learn English 重点短语: 1.practise doing sth. 练习做某事 study plan学习计划 2.a number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：许多、很多 the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）：……的数量 3.advice建议 paper纸 （都是不可数名词） a piece of advice一条建议 a piece of paper 一张纸 three pieces of paper 三张纸 give sb. some advice给某人一些建议 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 4.write it / them down把它（它们）写下来 5.What else? 还有什么其它的？ 6.It is adj.(形容词)+for sb. ）to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It is difficult for old people to learn English well. 对于老年人来说学习英语很难。 It is adj. (形容词)+ (of sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事某人怎么样 It is very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我你真好。 （以上动词不定式短语在句中作真正，It 是形式主语） 7.It is a good idea\way to do sth. 做某事时个好主意（好方法）。 8.this term这学期 last term上学期 next term下学期 9.help sb.（to）do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 10.ask for advice征求意见 basic questions基本问题 11.人（作主语）+spend on sth. 人（作主语）+spend (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 物（作主语）+cost (花某人多少钱) It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多少时间去做某事 人（作主语）+pay for（付钱、花钱） 12.the meaning of……的意思 try to do sth. 尝试做某事 13.talk\speak to sb.与某人谈话 write to sb. 写信给某人 14.start a conversation开始一段谈话 15.talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事 16.as much\many as possible尽可能多地 Let’s speak English as much as possible. Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. =Let’s find out what else we can do to save animals as many as possible. much 修饰不可数名词 many 修饰可数名词 17.make mistakes \make a mistake 犯错误 18.listen to the radio听收音机 19.a way to do sth\ (good )ways to do sth. 做某事的（好）方法 20.several times 几次 What’s happening? 发生什么事？ 21.something new\old\interesting 新\旧\有趣的东西\事情 形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面。 22.one or two days 一两天 four or five words 四五个单词 23. 表示建议的句子： ①What about doing=How about doing…? 做……怎么样？ ②Why not do=Why don’t you do..? 为什么不做……？ ③Try (not) to do sth. 试着做 （不做）某事 ④should do 应该做….. ⑤It’s a good idea to do sth. 做…..是个好主意 ⑥Would you like to do sth. ？你想要做……？ ⑦Let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事 ⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth. 记得（别忘了）去做某事 ⑨You’d be