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长元音
短元音
英语国际音标四线三格书写规范
[ i:] [ u:] [ ?:] [ ? [ ɑ:
:] ]
[ ? [ ? [ ? [ ? [ e ] [ ?] [ ? ]
] ] ]
//
/
/
/p
/
/ t
/
/
/
k
/
f/
/
?
/
/
s
/
/θ/
/b
/
/d/
/
g
/
/
v /
/
?
/
/
z
/
/ e /
轻辅音
浊辅音
/e? / /? ?
/a? / /? ? /? ?/ /e?/ /?? / /a? /
轻辅音
/ ts/ / / tr/ / h/ t? /
浊辅音
/ dz/ /d?/ /dr/ / r/
/m/
鼻音
/ n / / ? /
半元音
舌侧音
/ j /w/
/
/ ? 含糊音 / ?
/
/
/
Vowels元音
Vowels
元音 20 个
新
旧新
旧
Consonants
辅音 28 个
i: i:
? ?
无
变化
?
i
a:
ɑ: p
e e
e? ei
b
e
?
? ?
a? ai
?:
?: ? ?
? i
?
? ??
?u
?
?
a? au
t
m
d
n
k
?
t?
d?
g l
tr
u: ?
u: u
? ? e?
i? ε ?
f v s
r h w dr ts
? :
? :
? ?
u? z j dz
英语国际音标音源练习一.单元音:vowels(12 个)
1.[ i:] A: Tea or coffee? 4. sat—set 5. neck--lack 6.
B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. sad—said —bed —dead —led e: me be she he we evening see 10. fad—fed
ee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three green5. [ :][?:] The early bird catches the worm
ea: meat read leaf sea pea teach eat clean first.
ie,
ei, eo: piece, ceiling, people
er: her
serve
term
2.[ ?
][ i ] His little sister is sitting
in ir:bird
girl
skirt
first dirty
skirt
the middle.
shirt
i: is English pig fish in fifteen six ship ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain thin ear:early learn
e: begin behind jacket basketball or: word work world
y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny 6. [ ? ] The farmer’s sister is a doctor.
lovely study thirsty twenty thirty er:teacher clever brother dinner father windy rainy sister ruler
ey: monkey money ar: sugar
ay: Sunday Saturday Friday or:doctor
比较: 2. live—leave 3. fill—feel a:panda about above camera sofa China
4. seat—sit 5. tree—trip —bee e: open
7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did 9. ure: picture
live—leave 10. feed—fit 11. 7. [ ? ] Come to the front on the double. pea—pit 12. rid—read 13. o: son come colour love money street—strict 14. sleep—slip u: sun nut jump gum us bus brush
3.[ e ] Good, better, best. Never let it rest. supper duck
Till good is better. And better best. ou: touch cousin country
e: egg bell desk leg red pet then ten pen 8.[ u:] How do you do? You l
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