外研版九年级英语(WY)上册精品课件 Module 1 模块语法聚焦1.pptVIP

Wonders of the world Module 1 模块语法聚焦 语 法 专 讲 语 法 专 练 语 法 专 讲 六种常用时态 1．一般现在时可表示：经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态；现在的状况、能力和性格特征；客观真理、客观存在或科学事实等。 What do you often do on Sundays？你周日经常做什么？ 【注意】在when，until，if，as soon as等引导 的状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。 2．一般过去时可表示：过去某个时间发生的事情或行为；过去的状态或过去经常发生的事情。 I played football on the playground yesterday.昨天我在操场踢足球了。 3．现在进行时可表示：此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。 What is Mike doing now？迈克现在正在做什么？ 【注意】有些表示位置移动的词，如come，go，arrive，leave等常用现在进行时表示将来。 4．过去进行时可表示：过去某一时刻或某阶段正在进行的动作。 Lucy was sleeping at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候露西正在睡觉。 5．一般将来时可表示：将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 Will you be at home tomorrow？明天你会在家吗？ 6．现在完成时可表示：过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；过去已经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态。 I have seen this film.我看过这部电影。 语 法 专 练 Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．—How _______(do) your brother _____(go) to school every day? —By bike．But next term he ____________(take) the school bus． 2．I usually ______(get) up at seven but this morning I ______(get) up at six because my bike broke down and I had to walk to school． 3．—What’s the time? —Sorry，I _____________(not know)．I ____________(leave) my watch at home． does　 go　 will take　 get　 got　 don’t know　 have left　 4．Sally ________(look) happy．Perhaps she ____________(know) the good news. 5．—Don’t smoke here．Look at the sign. —I’m sorry．I _____________(not see) it. 6．—This time yesterday we ________________(stand) at the top of the mountain，but at the moment we ____________ (lie) in bed. —Really．We need to have a good rest． looks　 has known　 didn’t see　 were standing　 are lying　 Ⅱ.单项选择。 (　　)1．This museum _______here for over 80 years．It _______one of the oldest buildings in this city. A．is; was B．had been; is C．was; has been D．has been; is (　　)2．I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon．They _______games with their classmates then. A．play B．will play C．are playing D．were playing D　 D　 (　　)3．Many scientists believe that robots _______ able to talk like humans in 50 years. A．were B．are C．will be D．have been (　　)4．—Lily，where is your father now? Go and get him for lunc