北京科技大学外国语学院《211翻译硕士英语》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2011年北京科技大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 PARTI GRAMMAR amp; VOCABULARY |60 min| (1×30=30 POINTS) There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked А, В, C, D. Please choose the correct a
wer that best completes the sentence and mark your a
we
on the a
wer sheet. 1 The day is past when the country can afford to give high school diploma to all who _____ six yea
of i
truction. A. set about B. run for C. sit through D. make for 【答案】C查看答案 【解析】句意：国家能够将高中文凭授予完成了六年指导的人的日子已经过去了。sit through一直到结束。set about 着手开始做……。run for 竞选。make for 导致。因此，本题的正确答案为C。 2 Ande
on held out his arms to_____ the attack, but the shark grabbed his right forearm and dived. A. turn off B. ward off C. trigger off D. call off 【答案】B查看答案 【解析】句意：安德森伸出双臂想要挡住攻击，但鲨鱼咬住了他的右前臂潜了下去。ward off 挡住。turn off 关闭。trigger off 引起。call off 取消。因此，本题的正确答案为B。 3 Small children are often _____ to nightmares after hearing ghost stories in the dark. A. definite B. perceptible C. incipient D. susceptible 【答案】D查看答案 【解析】在黑暗中听了鬼故事以后，小孩子们经常容易被噩梦影响。susceptible 易受影响的。definite 一定的。perceptible 可察觉的。incipient 初始的。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 4 Automation threate
mankind with an increased number of _____ hou
. A. meager B. complex C. idle D. active 【答案】C查看答案 【解析】句意：自动化以逐渐增加的闲暇时间威胁了人类。idle无所事事的。meager贫乏的。complex复杂的。active活跃的。因此，本题的正确答案为C。 5 It would be _____ their hospitality to accept any more from them. A. trampling on B. treading on C. trespassing on D. trying on 【答案】C查看答案 【解析】句意：如果再从他们那里接受什么的话，就是侵犯他们的好意了。trespass on侵犯。trample on践踏。tread on踩踏。二者意思相近，可互相替换。try on试穿。因此，本题的正确答案为C。 6 We do not mean to be disrespectful when we refused to follow the advice of our _____ leader. A. venerable B. respectful C. gracious D. famous 【答案】A查看答案 【解析】句意：我们没有听从我们尊敬的领导的建议并不意味着我们不尊重他。venerable值得尊敬的。respectful恭敬的。gracious高尚的。famous著名的。因此，本题的正确答案为A。 7 A safety analysis _____ the target as a potential danger. Unfortunately, it was never done. A. would identify B. will identify C. will have identified D. would have identified 【答案】