青岛大学《211翻译硕士英语》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2013年青岛大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 PART I GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (30 Points) (I) There are twenty sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. Choose the one word or phrase that best complete each sentence. 1 The Commissione
also recognized that there were certain to achieving greater participation. A. impediments B. preventio
C. difficulties D. problems 【答案】A查看答案 【解析】句意：委员们还认识到，实现更大的参与存在某些障碍。impediment意思为“妨碍；障碍物”，经常与to连用。 2 The majority of nu
es are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in the minority. A. overwhelming B. wide C. maximum D. minimum 【答案】A查看答案 【解析】句意：大多数护士都是女性，但在医学界拥有较高职务的人中，女性却占少数。overwhelming可以用来修饰majority或minority，表示绝大多数或少数。 3 George Bush’s retirement from next January. A. carries into effect B. takes effect C. has effect D. gets effect 【答案】B查看答案 【解析】carry into effect实行；使生效。其施动者应该是人。take effect生效；起作用。其施动者为物。 4 This survey data will support policy-make
and other key stakeholde
in developing evidence-based and targeted policies that discriminatory, racist practices, and improve support structures for victims of discrimination and racist crime. A. deal B. solve C. address D. claim 【答案】C查看答案 【解析】solve普通用词，含义广，指为有一定难度的问题找到满意的解法或答复。address提出问题，阐述问题，重视问题。 5 The debate of this summer is no less than that of last summer. A. centered B. extended C. intended D. heated 【答案】D查看答案 【解析】句意：今年夏天辩论的热烈程度不亚于去年。heated激烈的，热烈的。centered居中的。extended延伸的。intended预期的；故意的。 6 Smoking is strictly here, as it may damage the precious frescoes. A. forbidden B. rejected C. excluded D. denied 【答案】A查看答案 【解析】句意：这里严禁吸烟，因为可能破坏珍贵的壁画。 7 The supe
tar is seriously ill and it is doubtful if he will . A. pull back B. pull up C. pull through D. pull out 【答案】C查看答案 【解析】句意：这位巨星病得很厉害，不确定是否能恢复健康。pull through渡过难关；恢复健康。pull back撤回；反悔。pull up拔起；停下来。pull out撤离；拔出。 8It’s a sign that the rebels are beginning to use the weapo
they’ve seized from military bases to good effect, and are gradually beginning to challenge Bashar al-