浙江师范大学外国语学院《211翻译硕士英语》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2011年浙江师范大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 I. Vocabulary and Grammar (30%, 1.5 points each) Directio
: Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the a
wer that best completes the sentence. Mark your a
we
on your ANSWER SHEET. 1 These small firms _____ not long ago in order to meet the increasing demands for more electrical appliances. A. clustered B. assembled C. linked D. amalgamated 【答案】D查看答案 【解析】句意：为了应对电子设备需求的增长，这些小公司前不久实现了合并。选项中四个单词均有“聚集、合拢”的意思，但侧重点不同。（机构、公司）amalgamate合并。cluster（人）聚集。assemble集合；组装。link联系。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 2 My aunt has decided to spend her _____ yea
in the suburbs of Shanghai. A. diminishing B. declining C. reducing D. dwindling 【答案】B查看答案 【解析】句意：我的阿姨决定在上海的郊区安度她的晚年。本题考查惯用搭配。选项中四个单词均有“下降、减少”的意思，但只有declining yea
为惯用搭配，意为“晚年”。因此，本题的正确答案为B。 3 The matter is not to be _____. A. watched for B. waited on C. taken over D. trifled with 【答案】D查看答案 【解析】句意：这件事不容忽略。trifle with玩忽；怠慢。watch for密切关注。wait on等待；观望。take over接手管理。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 4 At the immortal touch of thy hands my little heart loses its limits in joy and gives birth to utterance _____. A. touchable B. irresistible C. marvelous D. ineffable 【答案】D查看答案 【解析】句意：在你双手的不朽的按抚下，我的小小的心，消融在无边快乐之中，发出不可言说的词调。ineffable难以形容的；妙不可言的。touchable可接触的。irresistible无法抗拒的，诱惑人的。marvelous不可思议的；引起惊异的。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 5 From the _____ of the negotiatio
, it was clear that it would be hard for the two sides to reach an agreement. A. outbreak B. outlook C. outset D. o
et 【答案】D查看答案 【解析】句意：从谈判一开始的情况来看，很明显，双方很难达成共识。o
et开始，开端（尤指不愉快事情的开端）。outbreak爆发。outlook前景；观点。outset开始，一般用在词组at the outset和from the outset中，意为“一开始”。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 6 _____ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown. A. Unpopular has as white been B. White has been as unpopular C. Unpopular has been as white D. Unpopular as white has been 【答案】D查看答案 【解析】句意：尽管过去白色婚纱不受欢迎，但是现在它却是人们最偏爱的选择。as引导让步状语从句时，形容词放置在句首时，从句要部分倒装，形式是“形容词+as+主语+动词”。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 7 As the train will not leave until one