中南大学外国语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2010年中南大学357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解 I. Term tra
lation A. Please tra
late the following terms into Chinese (15 points) 1 market access 【答案】市场准入查看答案 2 venture investment 【答案】风险投资查看答案 3 trade liberalization 【答案】贸易自由化查看答案 4 ecosystem 【答案】生态系统查看答案 5 artificial intelligence 【答案】人工智能查看答案 6 innovation-incentive mechanism 【答案】创新激励机制查看答案 7 the Millennium Development Goals 【答案】千年发展目标查看答案 8 the Beijing Olympic Mascots 【答案】北京奥运会吉祥物查看答案 9 cultural heritage 【答案】文化遗产查看答案 10 national treatment 【答案】国民待遇查看答案 11 NPC 【答案】全国人民代表大会查看答案 12 IMF 【答案】国际货币基金组织查看答案 13 UNDP 【答案】联合国开发计划署查看答案 14 IAEA 【答案】国际原子能机构查看答案 15 UNESCO 【答案】联合国教科文组织查看答案 B. Please tra
late the following terms into English (15 points) 1 信、达、雅 【答案】faithfulness, expressiveness, elegance查看答案 2 功能对等 【答案】functional equivalence查看答案 3 团队精神 【答案】team spirit查看答案 4 统筹兼顾 【答案】give overall co
ideration查看答案 5 自主创业 【答案】become self-employed查看答案 6 建设节约型社会 【答案】build a co
ervation-oriented society查看答案 7 公益性文化事业 【答案】non-profit cultural undertakings查看答案 8 从善如流 【答案】readily follow good advice查看答案 9 两元经济结构 【答案】dual economic structure查看答案 10 科学发展观 【答案】scientific outlook on development查看答案 11 “一站式”办公 【答案】one-stop service查看答案 12 更快，更高，更强 【答案】faster, higher, stronger查看答案 13 加强务实合作 【答案】deepen practical cooperation查看答案 14 生态补偿机制 【答案】ecological compe
ation mechanism查看答案 15 趋利避害 【答案】draw on advantages and avoid disadvantages查看答案 II. Passage Tra
lation A. Please tra
late the following passage into Chinese. (60 points) Honorable Your Excellencies Ministe
and delegates, Honorable specially invited guests of Hong Kong and Macao Special Administration Region governments, Ladies and gentlemen, I am honored to be present at the Cultural Asia Ministerial Forum along with ministe
and delegates in charge of cultural affai
from 23 Asian countries as well as specially invited guests of Hong Kong and Macao Special Administration Region governments. Looking all around, I see not only many acquaintances but also new faces. The cooperati