苏州大学外国语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2010年苏州大学外国语学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解 Part I. Term tra
lation A. Tra
late the following into English. (15 points) 1 H1N1 vaccine 【答案】H1N1型流感疫苗查看答案 2 Citibank 【答案】花旗银行查看答案 3 UNESCO 【答案】联合国教科文组织查看答案 4 APEC 【答案】亚太经合组织查看答案 5 IMF 【答案】国际货币基金组织查看答案 6 NATO 【答案】北大西洋公约组织查看答案 7 Retaliatory tariff 【答案】报复性关税查看答案 8 Elastic demand 【答案】弹性要求查看答案 9 HDTV 【答案】高清电视查看答案 10 Letter of credit 【答案】信用证查看答案 11 financial tsunami 【答案】金融风暴查看答案 12 labor i
urance 【答案】劳动保险查看答案 13 Pentagon 【答案】五角大楼；美国国防部查看答案 14 venture capital 【答案】风险资本查看答案 15 trade surplus 【答案】贸易顺差查看答案 B. Tra
late the following into Chinese. (15 points) 1 鱼米之乡 【答案】a region abundant in fish and rice查看答案 2 上海2010世博会 【答案】Shanghai World Exposition 2010查看答案 3 兵马俑 【答案】Terra-Cotta Warrio
查看答案 4 中外合资经济 【答案】Sino-Foreign Joint Venture查看答案 5 中国工商银行 【答案】Industrial and Commercial Bank of China查看答案 6 中国社科院 【答案】the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences查看答案 7 刺绣 【答案】embroidery查看答案 8 生态旅游 【答案】ecotourism查看答案 9 夕阳产业 【答案】Declining Industry查看答案 10 和平共处五项原则 【答案】Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence查看答案 11 非政府组织 【答案】Non-government Organization查看答案 12 抵押贷款 【答案】mortgage loan查看答案 13 房地产开发商 【答案】real estate developer查看答案 14 小额投资 【答案】small investment查看答案 15 中国人民政治协商会议 【答案】the Chinese People’s Political Co
ultative Conference查看答案 Part II. Tra
late the following into Chinese. (60 points) “I was rich, if not in money, in sunny hou
and summer days.”—Henry David Thoreau When Thoreau wrote that line, he was thinking of the Walden Pond he knew as a boy. Woodchoppe
and the Iron Ho
e had not yet greatly damaged the beauty of its setting. A boy could go to the pond and lie on his back agai
t the seat of a boat, lazily drifting from shore to shore while the loo
dived and the swallows dipped around him. Thoreau loved to recall such sunny hou
and summer days “when idleness was the most attractive and productive business.” I too was a boy in love with a pond, rich in sunny hou
and summer days. Sun and summer are still what they always w