脑洞英语语法系列课件_系动词.pptxVIP

系动词 什么是系动词将主语和表语联系在一起的动词系动词的类型 标准系动词：be (am, is, are, was, were)感官系动词：look, sound, taste, smell, feel表象系动词：seem, appear持续系动词：keep, stay, remain变化系动词：come, become, grow, turn, go, get 烦人的装修噪音某小区发生了一起密室杀人案件。侦探X参与了案件的调查。回到工作室后，侦探X的合伙人打电话向他询问案件的调查细节，可侦探工作室楼上的装修声总在他们谈话最关键的时候响起…… 案情回顾 案情回顾The murderer seems quite…The whole room looks…The whole room smells…The crime scene has to be kept…The murderer is very…This case is becoming…I feel … 你能否从侦探X那里获得任何关键信息？并说说为什么？ 到底什么是系动词？1. 系动词英文叫Linking Verb；本身有词义，但意义并不完整，不能单独使用 ；后面需要接 名词/形容词/不定式 等作表语；说明主语的 身份/状态/性质/特征 等情况；把表语和它的主语联系到一起，构成主系表结构。 主语实义动词状语主语实义动词宾语PS. 实义动词：能独立作谓语Three victims died in the locked room.The murderer killed three people. 主语系动词不定式作表语主语系动词形容词作表语PS. 系动词：不能独立作谓语 His dream is to find the murderer.The murderer is very cruel. 系动词“五大门派”武林盟主 be(am, is, areWas, were)享受派look, soundtaste, smellfeel八卦派seemappear古墓派keep stayremain无相派go, get, grow turn, come become 凭什么be动词是当之无愧的老大哥？ 武林盟主 am, is, arewas, were武林盟主凭什么be动词是当之无愧的标准系动词，堪称系动词里的老大哥？系xì是shìbebì —What are you going to do this weekend?—I ____ together with my classmates going to climb Mount Qian.isam1.arewere答案：B简析：这题考查标准系动词be的用法。“你们这周末打算去干嘛？”“我和同学们打算去爬山。”第二句的主语是I，所以be的形式应该是am。(2014湖北咸宁) 享受派主要成员look / sound / taste / smell / feel 主要技能享受生活，体验世界 主要特点这一类的系动词全部跟感官相联系 ，所以也称为“感官系动词”。 感官系动词eyeearmouthnoseskinlooktastesoundfeelsmell 感官系动词读句子，根据意思配上不同的表情。Jerry looks happy.Tom looks excited.Jerry looks sad.Tom looks angry.Jerry looks worried. 感官系动词读句子，根据意思配上不同的表情。Jerry looks happy.Tom looks excited.Jerry looks sad.Tom looks angry.Jerry looks worried.表语系动词 感官系动词The lemon tastes .soursweetbitterspicy 感官系动词The milktastes .soursweetbitterspicy 感官系动词Devil pepper tastes .soursweetbitterspicy 感官系动词The medicine tastes .soursweetbitterspicy 感官系动词fragrantstinkypungentgoodIt smells . 感官系动词It sounds .It sounds .beautifulterrible 感官系动词It fe