2021届高考英语一轮语法复习专题01名词专练(一)(含解析) .pdf

如果您喜欢这份文档，欢迎下载! 精品文档，名师推荐！ ———————欢迎下载，祝您学习进步，成绩提升——————— 2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点名词专练（一） 一、基础达标测试（本题共30小题，每题1分，共30分） 1.We would much appreciate ________ (guide) from an expert in this field. 【答案】guidance 【解析】考查名词。句意：我们非常感谢该领域专家的指导。根据句意可知，空处需用名词作appreciate 的宾语；guide的名词形式是guidance。故填guidance. 2.They often give ______ (perform) in pubs at weekends. 【答案】 performances 【解析】 考查名词复数。句意：他们经常在周末去酒吧表演。performance，名词，表演。give是及 物动词，后面加名词或者代词。根据They often可知，用复数，故填performances. 3.Tom was doing his homework and the boys who were playing outside his house added _______ (anxious) to him . 【答案】anxiety 【解析】考查名词。句意：汤姆正在做家庭作业，在他家外面玩的孩子们给他增添了焦虑。anxiety焦虑； 令人焦虑的事，anxiety作 “令人着急、焦虑的事”解，是可数名词，引申可表示为某事焦虑，常译成 “渴 望，热望，焦虑”，是不可数名词。故填anxiety. 4.We all have an ________(expect) that he can pass the driving test next week. 【答案】expectation 【解析】考查名词。句意：我们都期待着他下周能通过驾照考试。本空要使用名词做宾语，名词 expectation “期盼”是可数名词，根据an可知，使用单数形式，故填expectation. 5.Wehadno______ (hesitate)inhelpingthesuffererswhentheterribleearthquakehitthecountry. 【答案】hesitation 【解析】考查名词和固定搭配。句意：当可怕的地震袭击这个国家时，我们毫不犹豫地帮助灾民。have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事，固定搭配。故填hesitation. 6.The ________ (arrive)of the plane has been delayed due to the fog. 【答案】arrival 【解析】考查名词。此处用名词作主语，arrival名词，到达。故填arrival. 7.In many ways my___________ (disable)has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become 1 如果您喜欢这份文档，欢迎下载! 精品文档，名师推荐！ ———————欢迎下载，祝您学习进步，成绩提升——————— more independent. 【答案】disability 【解析】考查名词。句意：在许多方面，我的残疾帮助我在心理上变得更强大，变得更独立。形容词性物 主代词后跟名词形式，disable的名词形式是disability，根据has可知，此处使用其单数形式，故填 disability. 8.Compared to the advantages of the Internet, those of the television alone will not be enough to ensure its _____________(su