新目标八年级英语下册unit10单元知识点解析.docx

Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years. I’ve had the bike three years. for B. since C. in D. during for +一段时间 表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时选 A I’ve had the toy bear I was a baby. for B. since C. while D. when since+从句（一般过去时），主句用现在完成时 since+ ①过去时间点 ②从句（一般过去时）③一段时间+ago，主句用现在完成时 选 B — have you been in the sports club? — Since the first month I came to the school. How old B. How long C. How much D. How soon How long 是一段时间状语， 选 B She her hometown for many years . No one nearly knows her. has been away from B. has left C. had left leave 是短暂动词，不能和一段时间状语连用，leave 要换为 be away from 选 A Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back (甜蜜的回忆) sweet memories. bring back 使回想起；使回忆起 写出 keep 的不同含义 ① Please keep quiet. ② Please keep these things for me while I am away. ③ I used to keep a pet in my childhood. ④ If you keep practicing your spoken English, youll soon make great progress. ⑤ Im sorry Ive kept you waiting. ① 作系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）” ② 保存 ③ 饲养 ④ keep doing 坚持做某事 ⑤ keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 “Did you borrow the comic book from the library?” “ Yes. I it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept borrow 是短暂动词，不能和一段时间状语连用，borrow 要用 keep 代替选 D You can also give old things away to people (需要) in need 需要；需求 拓展: in danger 在危险中 in trouble 在困境中 in silence 在沉默中 in good health 在好的健康状态中 I no more play the toy monkey .（同义句） I play the toy monkey don’t , anymore. no more = not … anymore = not… any more 不再, 表示次数上的不再增加, 常与非延续性动词连用 He can no longer walk.（同义句） He walk can’t , any longer no longer = not… any longer 不再, 表示时间上的不再延续, 常与延续性动词连用 It is late. We can not wait him . anymore B. no more C. more no more 与 no longer 在句中，靠近动词，not … anymore 与 not… any longer 在句尾。选 A —What did you get your mother Mother’s Day? —A beautiful card and a scarf. for; in B. for; on C. to; for for 给；为了；on+具体的一天 选 B I’ve had this magazine for (几个) months. a couple of 几个；一些= a few 后接可数名词复数 Please (检查)your test paper before you hand it in. c