2022年年高考英语词汇详解although与though的用法区别.pdfVIP

2022 年高考英语词汇详解：although 与though 的用法区别 1. 用作连词，表示“虽然”，两者大致同义，可换用，只是 although 比 though 更为正式。如： Though [Although] they ’re expensive, people buy them. 虽然 它们很昂贵，人们还是买。 2. although 一般不用作副词，而 though 可用作副词，表示 “可是” “不过”。如： I expect you ’re right —I ’ll ask him, though. 我认为你说得 对——我去问问他也好。 She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though. 她同意要打电 话来. 可我没听到回信儿。 这样用的 though 通常位于句末，但有时位于句首的 though 也有这样 的意思。如： 他说他要付钱，然而我认为他不会付的。 正：He says he ’ll pay, though I don ’t think he will. 正：He says he ’ll pay; I don ’t think he will, though. 3. 在 as though( 似乎，仿佛)，even though( 即使，纵然)等固定短 语中，不能用 although 代替 though 。如： She treats me as though I were a stranger. 她待我仿佛我是一 个生疏人。 He’s the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他尽管阅历最少，但教得。 4. 两者均可用于省略句，通常见于主句与从句主语一样，且从句谓 语含有动词 be 的情形。如： Although [Though] built before the war, the engine is still in perfect order. 尽管是战前制造的，这台发动机仍旧处于良好状态。 Although [Though] still young he is going very grey. 尽管他 还年轻他的头发却已变得灰白。 Although [Though] in pain, she bravely blinked back her tears. 她虽然很痛苦，但还是硬把眼泪抑制住了。 5. 当though 用于倒装形式，它不能换成 although ，但可换成as 。 Successful though [as] he is, he is not proud. 他虽然胜利， 但不傲慢。 Much though [as] I like you, I couldn ’t live with you. 我尽 管很喜爱你, 却不能和你在一起生活。 Try though [as] I would, I could not make her change her mind. 不管我多努力，也不能让她转变办法。 Surrounded though [as] we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着，但我们还是设法前进了。 Raining hard though [as] it is, I ’m going out for a walk. 虽 然正在下着大雨，我还是要出去漫步。 留意，若倒装后置于句首的是名词时，其前习惯上不用冠词或其他限