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2008年考研英语完形填空真题解析
Theideathatsomegroupsofpeoplemaybemoreintelligentthanothersisoneofthosehypothesesthat
darenotspeakitsname。ButGregoryCochranis1tosayitanyway.Heisthat2bird,ascientistwho
worksindependently3anyinstitution.Hehelpedpopularizetheideathatsomediseasesnot4thoughtto
haveabacterialcausewereactuallyinfections,whicharousedmuchcontroversywhenitwasfirst
suggested。
5he,however,mighttrembleatthe6ofwhatheisabouttodo。Togetherwithanothertwo
scientists,heispublishingapaperwhichnotonly7thatonegroupofhumanityismoreintelligentthanthe
others,butexplainstheprocessthathasbroughtthisabout.Thegroupin8isaparticularpeopleoriginated
fromcentralEurope。Theprocessisnaturalselection。
ThisgroupgenerallydoeswellinIQtest,912-15pointsabovethe10valueof100,andhave
contributed11totheintellectualandculturallifeoftheWest,asthe12oftheirelites,includingseveral
world—renownedscientists,13.Theyalsosuffermoreoftenthanmostpeoplefromanumberofnasty
geneticdiseases,suchasbreastcancer。Thesefacts,14,havepreviouslybeenthoughtunrelated。The
formerhasbeen15tosocialeffects,suchasastrongtraditionof16education.Thelatterwasseenasa(an)
17ofgeneticisolation。Dr。Cochransuggeststhattheintelligenceanddiseasesareintimately18.His
argumentisthattheunusualhistoryofthesepeoplehas19themtouniqueevolutionarypressuresthathave
resultedinthis20stateofaffairs。
1。[A]selected[B]prepared[C]obliged[D]pleased
2。[A]unique[B]particular[C]special[D]rare
3.[A]of[B]with[C]in[D]against
4.[A]subsequently[B]presently[C]previously[D]lately
5.[A]Only[B]So
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