2023年专四英语完型训练题及参考答案 .pdf

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2023年专四英语完型训练题及参考答案

2023年专四英语完型训练题及参考答案

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Itiswellknownthatteenageboystendtodobetter

1)______maththangirls，thatmalehighschoolstudentsare

morelikelythantheirfemalecounterparts2)______advanced

mathcourseslikecalculus，thatvirtuallyallthegreat

mathematicians3)______men.Arewomenbornwith4)______

mathematicalability?Ordoessocietyssexismslowtheir

progress?In1980，twoJohnsHopkinsUniversityresearchers

tried5)______theeternalnature/nurturedebate.Julian

StanleyandCamillaBenbow6)______10，000talentedseventh

andeighthgradersbetween1972and1979.UsingtheScholastic

AptitudeTest，inwhichmathquestionsaremeanttomeasure

abilityratherthanknowledge，theydiscovered7)______sex

differences.8)______theverbalabilitiesofthemalesand

females9)______differed，twiceasmanyboysasgirlsscored

over500(onascaleof200to800)onmathematicalability;

atthe700level，theratiowas14to1.Theconclusion：males

have10)______superiormathematicalreasoningability.

BenbowandStanleysfindings，11)______werepublishedin

Science，disturbedsomemenand12)______women.Nowthere

iscomfortforthosepeopleinanewstudyfromtheUniversity

ofChicagothatsuggestsmath13)______not，afterall，a

第1页/共3页

千里之行，始于足下。

naturalmaledomain.Prof.ZalmanUsiskinstudied1，366tenth

graders.Theywereselectedfromgeometryclassesandtestedon

theirabilitytosolvegeometryproofs，asubjectrequiring

14)______abstractreasoningandspatialability.The

conclusion15)______byUsiskin：therearenosex

differencesinmathability.

1.A.atB.toC.ofD.about

2.A.intacklingB.tacklingC.totackleD.about

tackling

3.A.mightbeB.havebeenC.mustbeD.hadbeen

4.A.small