用英文讲中国故事历史人物（孔子、秦始皇、诸葛亮、苏轼）2023全国甲卷清单-2024届高三英语复习写作专项.docx

优点英语

优点英语

用英文讲中国故事|历史人物（孔子、秦始皇、诸葛亮、苏轼....）2023全国甲卷

【真题链接.2023全国甲卷】

孔子

Confucius,arevered（受到尊敬的）philosopherinChinesehistory,wasborninthestateofLu.Hededicatedhislifetoteachingandpromotingvirtuessuchaskindness,respect,andmorality.Hiswisdom,summedupintheAnalects,hasinfluencedcountlessgenerations.Confuciusadvocatedforethical(合乎道德的)governance,familyloyalty,andsocialharmony.

Histeachingsemphasizetheimportanceofeducationandpersonaldevelopment.ThelegacyofConfuciusremindsusthatmoralintegrityandcompassionateleadershipcanbuildajustsociety.Hislifeandwordscontinuetoinspirethepursuitofharmonyandunderstandinginourcomplexworld.

屈原

QuYuan,apatriotic(爱国的）poetandstatesmanofancientChinasWarringStatesperiod,remainsasymbolofintegrity（正直）andpatriotism.BornintoanoblefamilyintheChustate,QuYuanservedasaminister,advocatingforreformsandloyaltytotheking.Hisoutspokenness(直言不讳的）andideals,however,ledtohisexile(流放）.Duringthistime,hecomposedmanytouchingpoems,includingthefamousLiSao,expressinghisdeepconcernforhiscountry.

QuYuanstragicdeath,traditionallycommemoratedontheDragonBoatFestival,remindsusoftheenduringvalueofloyaltyandtheprofoundimpactofindividualsacrificeforthegreatergood.Hislifeandworksinspireustouphold(支持)ourconvictionsandcontributeselflesslytosociety.

秦始皇

EmperorQinShiHuang,thefirstemperorofaunifiedChina,reignedfrom220to210BCE.Knownforunifyingthewarringstates,helaidthefoundationformodernChina.Hissignificantachievementsincludestandardizingweights,measures,andscripts,andbeginningtheconstructionoftheGreatWall.However,hisrulewasalsomarkedbyharshlawsandseverepunishments.

QinShiHuangslegacyteachesusaboutthepowerofvisionaryleadershipinshapinganation.Hisaccomplishmentsdemonstratehowunificationandstandardizationc