2024届高考英语复习 完型填空分析与技巧 课件.pptx

Clozetest高考完型填空分析与技巧点拨Learningaims:Bytheendofthisclass,youwillbeableto:mastersomeusefulwordswhilereading.mastersomeskillsoftheclozetestandtrytocompletetheexercisecorrectly.buildupmoreconfidenceinfacingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.thewholepicturejigsaw（拼图）jointpartTheclozeislikeajigsaw.Ifyouwanttofinishajigsaw,youmustfindtheclue.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutclozetest?高考完型填空共设____个小题，每小题___分，满分___分。完形填空文章的内容都是积极向上的，长度大约_______词左右，记叙文、说明文和议论文为主。文章第______句不设空，提供语境。5-10词设一空。四个选项大多为____个单词，偶尔会有_____，四个选项_______相同，或近义或形异词。考查单词以______为主，_______为辅。_______一般占80%-90%。201.530300一一短语词性实词虚词实词Howmuchdoyouknowaboutclozetest?近3年新高考Ⅰ卷考点分布（distribution）v.n.adj.adv.conj.pron.prep.短文体裁genre20237620000记叙文narration2022553100120219420000考点notionalwordisafocus年份记叙文都有些什么套路呢？路人相助偶遇雷锋型家人朋友温情追忆型生活事业克服困难型人与自然和谐相处型记叙文讲故事好-坏-好故事线人物情感线坏-好作者观点态度高考完形填空怎么考？结合选项Methods上下文暗示Logic逻辑推理Repetition同词复现原词复现、近（反）义词复现、派生词复现俗语或短语的固定用法Collocation固定搭配文化背景知识以及生活常识Backgroundknowledge背景知识Practice1.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.…Butfirecanalsobevery2.Bigfirecanburntrees,houses,animalsorpeople,whichcanbringsevereinjuriesandevenleadtomanydeaths.AA.harmful B.painfulC.useful D.hopefulLogic逻辑推理2.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe6isyearlyheldindifferentways.CA.performance B.activityC.celebration D.designRepetition同词复现3.Ihavetoworklatetonight.IdoubtifIllbeableto____itontime.Dmakeit做成某事A.reachB.keepC.takeD.makeCollocation固定搭配4.(Immediately)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothe_____hospital.DA.animalB.biggestC.plantD.nearest在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医，因此答案为D。Backgroundknowledge背景知识Process三步曲：读——填——读Readathirdtimeandcheck.Readandchoosethechoicesbasedonthecontextandlogic.Lookthroughthepassageandgetthemainidea.Presentation第一二段（文章）：miracle奇迹bediagnosedwith被诊断为...