高中英语课件：2024届高考英语阅读理解技巧突破六大阅读题型课件.pptx

一、解题步骤

1.先题后文:定位词

(1)大写/人名/地名/时间/时代/数字(2)名词/形容词

2.串联题干间逻辑，推测文章主题(题干中反复出现的词是中心词)

二、逻辑的重要性

1.文中adj./adv.常常代表了作者的感情态度，也就是文章的中心比如，先否定，but后又肯定，表明作者态度是肯定的

2.句间的逻辑(段落间逻辑也-?-样)

(1)相反:?1?+?but/yet/however+?2

(2)相同:?1?+?2即无转折词,通常表因果或者递进关系!相同的逻辑是重点，也就是出题方向;高考阅读理解技巧突破六大阅读题型;高考阅读理解技巧突破六大阅读题型;高考阅读理解技巧突破六大阅读题型;高考阅读理解技巧突破六大阅读题型;高考阅读理解技巧突破六大阅读题型;高考阅读理解技巧突破六大阅读题型;4.当作者态度没有明确提出时:

(1)?文章的框架(串联中心)

(2)?adj./adv.

(3)?转折处

(4)情态动词之后(尤其后接not时)

*少数派理论，即作者的观点常与大众相反，few≈中心

(五)词汇题

1.题干标志:“_”?(Line1.?paragraph2)?most?probably?means

2.做题方法:通过定位好的句子,结合上下文或者本句内的逻辑关系，找同义词或者反义词

3.干扰选项特征:字面意思理解;(六)推理判断题

1.题干标志:?infer/learn?from/imply/suggest/conclude

2.做题方法

(1)?同义改写一细节/主旨(段落主旨)?/逻辑

(2)逻辑取反-推理多在转折处

*阅读理解不要理解(不要过度加戏);;;;;;;;27.Whatistheauthorspurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Toexplainwildparrotsbehavior.B.Togiveadviceonraisingaparrot.

C.Tocallforactiontoprotectanimals.D.Tointroduceastudyonbirdecology.

D

Forlotsofkids,toddlerhood（幼儿期）isanimportanttimeforfriendship.Studiesshowthattheearlierkidslearntoformpositiverelationships,thebettertheyareatrelatingtoothersasteenagersandadults.Playingtogetheralsohelpsthesekidspracticesocialbehaviors,suchaskindness,sharing,andcooperation.

Evenso,howquicklyyourchilddevelopsintoasocialcreaturemayalsodependonhistemperament（性格）.Sometoddlersareverysocial,butothersareshy.Inaddition,thewaythattoddlersdemonstratethattheylikeotherchildrenismarkedlydifferentfromwhatadultsthinkofasexpressionsoffriendship.ResearchatOhioStateUniversityinColumbusfoundthatatoddlerswayofsaying“Ilikeyou”duringplayislikelytocomeintheformofcopyingafriendsbehavior.

;Thisseeminglyunusualwayofdemonstratingfondnesscanresultinunpleasantbehavior.Regardlessofhowmuchtheylikeaplaymate,theymaystillgrabhistoys,refusetoshare,andgetbossy.Butexpertssaythatthisisanormalandnecessarypart