近年考研英语真题(完整版).pdfVIP

近年考研英语真题(完整版)

近年考研英语真题(完整版)

近年来，考研英语成为了许多大学生追求学业的目标。考研英语不

仅考查学生的英语语言水平，还需要学生具备一定的阅读理解和写作

能力。为了帮助考生更好地备考考研英语，下面将介绍一些近年来的

考研英语真题，希望对考生有所帮助。

一、2019年考研英语一真题

SectionIUseofEnglish

1.Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumbered

blankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)

Onaverage,aquarteroftheworkingpopulationinEUMember

Statesiscurrently…[1]…(engage)inshiftwork,thatis,workoutside

normalofficehourssuchaseveningsornights,or(to)workregularor

irregularpatterns.ArminHäberle,asleepspecialistsays,“Theeffecton

healthcouldbe…[2]…(compare)tosmokingcigarettes.Peopleworking

shiftswithirregularstarttimesmoreoftenthannotdon’tget…[3]…

(adequate)sleep.”

Peoplewhohabituallydoshortsleeporsufferfrompoorsleepquality

(bothindicatorsofpoorsleepquantity)have…[4]…higherriskofvarious

diseases.Lackofsleephasnowbeen…[5]…(lie)withtheincreased

prevalenceofcardiovasculardisease(heartdiseaseandstroke),obesity,

diabetesandhypertension.Evidencefromcross-sectional,prospectiveand

experimentalstudiessupportsthesefindings.Lackofsleepalsodisruptsthe

immunesystem,…[6]…apersonmorevulnerabletoinfectionssuchasthe

commoncold.

AMedicalCouncilonShiftWorkwasfoundedintheUKin2014,

aimingtoproduce…[7]…(convenient)evidence-basedguidanceforhealth

professionals.Thecouncilhasgeneratedaconsensusonlifestyle

recommendations…[8]…(form)partofthe24-hoursociety,toinclude

recommendationsregardingsleep,nutrition,physicalactivityandsocial

inclusionforallshiftworkers.

小结：

本小节的考点是词汇和语法。文章介绍了关于轮班制度对工作人员

健康的影响，强调了睡眠对身体健康的重要性，并举例说明了睡眠不

足与多种疾病的相关性。文章还提到了英国成立的关于轮班工作的医

学委员会，旨在为医疗人员提供指导。

二、2018年考研英语一真题

PartATextCompletion

Directions:

Readthefollowingtextcarefully