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181.Hehaslefthisbookhereon_____,sothatyoucanreadit.
A.purposeB.intentionC.aimD.meaning
[答案]A.purpose.
[注释]onpurpose是介词习语,意为“故意地”。如用intention,则应说byintention故意地。
182.Themagicianpickedseveralpersonsfromtheaudienceandaskedthemtohelphimwiththeperformance.
A.byaccidentB.onoccasion
C.atrandomD.onanaverage
[答案]C.atrandom.
[注释]atrandom(=withoutaimorpurpose)随便地,胡乱地:Hisclotheswerescatteredabouttheroomatrandom.
Byaccident意外地;onoccasion偶尔;onanaverage平均计算。
183.Theopenuniversitywasstartedinordertohelpthosewho_____havingauniversityeducationwhentheywereyoung.
A.stoppedB.failedC.missedD.ceased
[答案]C.missed.
[注释]missdoingsth.没有做某事:Imissedseeingthefilmwhenitwasshownatschool.(学校放映那部电影时,我没有能去看。)
184.His_____oftheaeroplanewascorrectineverydetailandcouldreallyfly.
A.shapeB.patternC.designD.model
[答案]D.model.
[注释]model此句中意为“(飞机的)模型”。
185.Ifyou_____yourdemand,thenmaybeyouwillhavemorechanceofgettingwhatyouwant.
A.conductB.dismissC.grantD.moderate
[答案]D.moderate.
[注释]moderate(=makeorbecomelessviolentorextreme)节制,缓和,减轻。
186.Dont_____thenewstothepublicuntilwegiveyouthego-ahead(许可,准许).
A.releaseB.discardC.relieveD.retain
[答案]A,release.
[注释]release(=allownewstobepublished)发布(新闻):Detailsoftheschemehavenotyetbeenreleasedtothepublic.(这项计划的细节尚未向公众发布。)
relieve1)减轻(痛苦,紧张情绪等):Whatwillrelieveaheadache?Thiswillhelptorelieveourhardship.2)使放心,使宽慰:Thegoodnewsrelievedus,forwehadbeenveryanxious.3)赈济,救济:Thefundisforrelievingdistressamongthefloodvictims.4)relieve...from(of)解除,免除;a.Thismedicinewillhelptorelieveyoufromyourpain.b.Hewasrelievedofhisduties.
retain(=keep;continuetohaveorhold)保持,继续保有:1)Sheretainsaclearmemoryofherschooldays.2)Youmustretainyourtickets.
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