2023—2024学年云南省昆明市高三第二次“三诊一模”英语试卷.docVIP

2023—2024学年云南省昆明市高三第二次“三诊一模”英语试卷

一、阅读理解

Lightingisakeydesignfeatureinyourhomeanddeservesconsideration,whetherit’stobrightenupadullcorneroryou’replanningafullrenovation(翻新).Here,weputthespotlightonfourkeylightingdesignlayersandhowyoucanusethemtocaptureeveryroomofyourhomeinitsbestlight.

Generallighting

Thinkofgenerallightingasthebackgroundlayerthatcastsanevenillumination(照明)throughoutaroom,mostcommonlyfromyourceilinglights.Astheseareoftenthemainsourceoflightforaroom,it’swisetohaveflexibleoptionsdependingonthetimeofday,ordesiredbrightnesstosuitthemoodandtheroom’spurposeatthetime.

Ambient(氛围的)lighting

Ambientlightingisthelayerthataddswarmthandsoftnesstoyourspace.Thinklampbeltunderthekitchenbench,orfloorlampsinthecorner.Useambientlightingwhereyouwanttoencouragerestandcomfort,suchaslivingspacesandbedrooms.

Tasklighting

Thenextlayertoconsideristasklightingformorepracticaluses.Thesearebrighterandaredesignedtoilluminateworkplaces,andarealsousedforstudyareas,homeoffices,bedsidetablesandreadingcorners.

Accentlighting

Accentlightingisplacedtocreateaspecificlighteffect,suchasdownlightsorspotlightstohighlightartwork,andwashlightsagainstwalls.Thelayeringofaccentlightingcanbeusedtohighlightarchitecturaldetailsandisanartfulwaytocreatefocusandplaywithlightinyourspace.

1.Whatisthemajorfunctionofgenerallighting?

A．Brighteningadarkcorner.

B．Refreshingthesurroundings.

C．Lightinguptheentireroom.

D．Addingwarmthandsoftness.

2.Whereistasklightingusuallyplaced?

A．Besidethestudytable.

B．Underthekitchenbench.

C．Inthemiddleoftheceiling.

D．Onthewallofthehallway.

3.Whichlightingcanhighlightafocusartfully?

A．Generallighting

B．Ambientlighting.

C．Tasklighting

D