中考高考常见动词变形430个(咸鱼翻身必背).docx

咸鱼翻身430动词

序号

原形

常考词性/意思

单三变化

现在分词

过去式

过去分词

1

accept

vt.接受；认可

accepts

accepting

accepted

accepted

2

achieve

vt.完成；获得

achieves

achieving

achieved

achieved

3

act

v.行动；起作用

acts

acting

acted

acted

4

add

v.增加

adds

adding

added

added

5

admire

vt.羡慕；钦佩

admires

admiring

admired

admired

6

advance

v.提出；前进

advances

advancing

advanced

advanced

7

advise

vt.建议

advises

advising

advised

advised

8

afford

vt.买得起

affords

affording

afforded

afforded

9

agree

vi.同意

agrees

agreeing

agreed

agreed

10

aim

v.瞄准；定目标

aims

aiming

aimed

aimed

11

allow

vt.允许

allows

allowing

allowed

allowed

12

announce

vt.通知；宣布

announces

announcing

announced

announced

13

annoy

vt.使人生气

annoys

annoying

annoyed

annoyed

14

answer

vt.回答

answers

answering

answered

answered

15

apologize

vt.道歉；认错

apologizes

apologizing

apologized

apologized

16

appear

vi.出现；显得

appears

appearing

appeared

appeared

17

argue

vt.争论；辩论

argues

arguing

argued

argued

18

arrive

vi.到达

arrives

arriving

arrived

arrived

19

arise

vi.上升

arises

arising

arose

arisen

20

ask

vt.问；请求

asks

asking

asked

asked

21

astonish

vt.使惊讶

astonishes

astonishing

astonished

astonished

22

attack

vt.攻击

attacks

attacking

attacked

attacked

23

attempt

v.企图

attempts

attempting

attempted

attempted

24

attend

vt.参加；照料

attends

attending

attended

attended

25

attract

vt.吸引

attracts

attracting

attracted

attracted

26

awake

v.唤醒；激发

awakes

awaking

awoke

awoken

27

bake

v.烘烤

bakes

baking

baked

baked

28

be

v.是；在

am;is;are

being

was;were

been

29

beat

vt.敲打；打败

beats

beating

beat/bet/

beaten

30

bear

v.忍受；出生；携带

bears

bearing

bore

born/

borne

31

become

v.变得；成为

becomes

becoming

became

become

32

beg

vt.乞讨；祈求

begs

begging

begged

begged

33

begin

v.开始

begins

beginning

began

begun

34

believe

v.相信

believes

believing

believed

believed

35

belong

v.属于（to）

belongs

belonging

belonged

belonged

36

bite

vt.咬

bites

biting

bit

bit/bitten

37

blow

vt.吹

blows

blowing

blew

blown

38

boil

v.煮沸

boils

boiling

boiled

boiled

39

borrow

vt.借用；借入

borrows

borrowing

borrowed

borrowed

40

bother

vt.打扰

bothers

bothering

bothered

both