03 “移动自习室”+预制菜+“儿童是否应该学习弹奏一种乐器”等（解析版）.docxVIP

2024年中考英语热点信息必读03

文章导读

阅读理解火车上的“移动自习室”

阅读理解学校食堂改为预制食品

三、阅读理解“电子榨菜”

四、阅读理解中国的年画

五、阅读理解中国结

六、阅读理解“儿童是否应该学习弹奏一种乐器？”

七、阅读理解沙县小吃

八、短文填空“早茶文化”、“功夫奶奶”张荷仙、中国食物——春卷

九、书面表达新中国成立75周年

一、阅读理解

（2024·山东济宁·一模）

A“slowtrain”insouthwestChinawithitsownstudyroomhasattracted(吸引)muchattentionontheInternet.The“slowtrain”No.5609/5610,whichrunsbetweenChongqingandXiushan,providesstudentswithagoodlearningenvironmentwhileenjoyingthebeautifulviewsalongtheway.

Inthecarriages(车厢),someseatshavebeenreplacedbydesksandchairsnexttothewindowstoturntheminto“studycarriages”forpassengersinneed.

InadditiontoNo.5609/5610,other“slowtrains”havebeenimprovedwith“studycarriages”,too.Peoplefromnearbyschoolsoftentakethetrainsbetweenschoolsandhomes.Theyarethechildren’sbestchoice,andmanystudentsusethetraveltimetofinishtheirhomework.

OnthetrainNo.Z150,anew“bookbar”carriagehasbeenwelcomedbycollegestudents.Therearenearly400schoolsalongtheline,makingthetrainNo.Z150thefirstchoiceformoststudentsfromthoseschools.Since2015,thetrain’sdiningcarhasbeenopenforfreeatnighttoprovidereturningstudentswithfreeteaandotherservices.Thesesmallbutkindactionsareawelcomecomfortforstudentsinneedofarelaxingplacetocontinuetheirstudies.

1．Themainpassengersofthe“slowtrains”are________.

A．visitors B．students C．foreigners D．officers

2．Theseatshavebeenchangedintodesksandchairsto________.

A．makegooduseofthespace B．attractpassengers’attention

C．provideplacesforlearning D．makethespacecomfortable

3．Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3refersto“________”.

A．theslowtrains B．thebeautifulviews

C．thestudycarriages D．thenearbyschools

4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Theusefultimeonthetrain.

B．Themostpopularbookbaronthetrain.

C．Theinterestingactivitiesonthe“slowtrain”.

D．Thespecial“s