2023-2024学年高二下学期期末复习单句语法填空和句子考查(精练版）课件.pptx

句子重点复习考点一：分词做状语与状语从句同义转换）状语从句一定有引导词放句首，如引导词when/after/because/as/if/although等等分词短语（doing/havingdone、done）放句首做时间，原因，条件，让步状语等）；放句尾做结果状语或伴随状语。1.Whenwewereapproachingthecitycenter,wesawastonestatueabout10metersinheight.（用分词改写）分析：“用分词改写”指把原句的状语从句改成分词做状语=Approachingthecitycenter,wesawastonestatueabout10metersinheight.2.Theminutesheheardthenews,heburstintotears.(用分词做状语）___________________________________________________3.Becauseheburiedhimselfinhisbooks,hedidn’tknowitwasrainingoutside.（用分词改写）_________________________________________________4.Tomatetoomuch,sohecouldn’tfallasleepeasily.（用分词改写）___________________________________________________Hearingthenews,heburstintotears.Buryinghimselfinhisbooks,hedidn’tknowitwasrainingoutside.Eatingtoomuch,Tomcouldn’tfallasleepeasily5.BecauseIhavelivedwiththegirlfor5years,Iknowherverywell.（用分词改写）___________________________________________________6.Althoughhisfatherworkedfrommorningtillnight,hedidn’tgetenoughfood.___________________________________________________7.Ashedidn’trecognizethevoice,hedidn’tgivethepersonhisaddress.（用分词改写）___________________________________________________Havinglivedwiththegirlfor5years,Iknowherverywell.Workingfrommorningtillnight,hisfatherdidn’tgetenoughfood.Notrecognizingthevoice,hedidn’tgivethepersonhisaddress.8.Shefoundhercarstolen,sheaskedapolicetohelpher.(用分词合并句子）____________________________________________________9.Helookedupset.Hewasworriedaboutthecomingfinalexam.(用分词合并句子）____________________________________________________10.Manypeoplewereaffectedbyhisstory.Theybegantodovoluntarywork.______________________,manypeoplebegantodovoluntarywork.(分词做状语）Findinghercarstolen,sheaskedapolicetohelpher.Worriedaboutthecomingfinalexam,helookedupsetAffectedbyhisstory考点二：被动语态被动语态的动词形式：bedone+(by动作发出者)be动