2024届高考英语必背核心动词清单.docx

高考常考核心动词

序号

英文

中文

搭配

联想

1

accumulate

积累

accumulateafortune

2

accommodate

为...提供住处（膳宿）

容纳

Thehallcanonlyaccommodate200people.

putsbup

3

adopt

收养

采纳

adoptanorphan收养

doptanewmethod/policy采纳、采用

4

adapt

改编

适应

adapt(oneself)to适应

beadaptedfrom…改编自…

5

adjust

调节

适应

Watchoutforsharpbends(急转弯）andadjustyourspeedaccordingly

adjustoneselfto=makeadjustmentsto调整以适应…

6

accelerate

加速

accelerateeconomicdevelopment

speedup

stepup

7

approach

1.接近

2.处理问题

1.Summerisapproaching接近

2.approachtheproblem.处理问题

theapproachto(doing)sth对待或处理…的方式/方法

8

address

1.探讨，解决；

1.Wemustaddressourselvestotheproblemoftrafficpollution.

2.向...演讲

addressthejournalist

ThepresidentisaddressingthewholenationonTV.

3.称呼

3.beaddressedas

4.在…写姓名地址,寄往

4.Thereisaletteraddressedtoyou

9

afford

承担得起；

提供；给与

Wecan’taffordtoignorethiswarning.

Theprogrammeaffordsyoungpeoplethechancetogainworkexperience.

10

appeal

吸引

呼吁

Jazzmusicdoesn’tappealtome.吸引某人

11

attach

1.附加

attachgreatimportancetodoing格外重视

12

anticipate

预料；期望

2.先于...做；早于...行动

WhenScottreachedtheSouthPole,hefoundFrankhadanticipatedhim

13

adore

爱慕（某人）

喜爱

1.It’sobviousthatsheadoreshim.

2.Isimplyadorehismusic.

14

advocate

提倡，支持

Manyexpertsadvocaterewardingyourchildrenforgoodbehaviour

15

acknowledge

承认；

致谢

Theofficialacknowledgedthesupportoflocalcompanies.

16

assume

承担

Thecourtassumedresponsibilityforthegirl’swelfare

呈现，显露

(takeon)

Thematterassumedconsiderableimportance

装出(puton)

Heassumedanairofconcern.(关心的样子）

17

better

改善；改进

betterrelationsbetweentwocountries

18

bless

保佑；

给...幸福

Whatblessesheristhatherchildrenhaveallachievedalotintheircareers.

19

boom

激增；繁荣

Thepast30yearshasseenaneconomicboominthiscountry

20

clarify

澄清

clear

21

compensate

补偿

makeup

22

commit

犯（罪或错）

承诺（~oneselftodoing)

全心全意投入（工作、活动）

花（时间或金钱）

commitmurder

Thepresidentiscommittedtoreforminghealthcar