中考英语总复习-非谓语动词课件.ppt

()TrytosingmoreEnglishsongs,youwillfinditinteresting________aforeignlanguage.A．learningB．learnsC．learnD．tolearn考点链接D解析：D根据句型“find＋it＋adj.＋todosth.”可知选D。4．后面接动词不定式作宾补的动词有：考点一动词不定式的基本用法tellsb.(not)todoexpectsb.todoadvisesb.todohelpsb.todoasksb.(not)todoinvitesb.todoforcesb.todoteachsb.todowouldlike/wantsb.todoallowsb.todowishsb.todopersuadesb.todo如：Mymotherwantsmetobeateacher.我妈妈想让我成为一名教师。Sheaskedthestudentstosaysomething.她让学生们说一说。()1.Weadviseparents________theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.A．notleaveB．nottoleaveC.leaveD．toleave考点链接B解析：B本题考查动词不定式作宾语的advisesb.todostb.。根据后半句的“inordertokeepthemalone”可知应该用不定式的否定式。故选B。()2.Tomsmotheraskedhim________somewashingafterdinner.A．todoB．doesC．doD．did考点链接A解析：A本题考查动词不定式作宾补的asksb.todo,故选A。()3.DoctorWangoftenasksus________toomuchmeat.A．don‘teatB．noteatC．nottoeatD．doesnteat考点链接C解析：C本题考查动词不定式作宾补的asksb.nottodo,故选C。5．动词不定式作定语时，不定式必须放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。如：Theyhavenohousetolivein.他们没有房子住。6．特殊疑问词＋不定式不定式可以和疑问代词(who,whom,whose,what,which)或疑问副词(when,where,how,why)连用构成不定式短语。巧记常见动词：学会忘记有难处(learn,forget)想知道就别来劝告(wonder，know，advise)展开讨论教人对付(show,discuss，teach)弄清楚才决定告诉(findout,decide,tell)考点一动词不定式的基本用法如：(1)CanyoutellmehowtouseMSNtochatonline?你能告诉我怎样用MSN在网上聊天吗？(2)Wehaventdecidedwheretogo.我们不能决定不了去哪儿？(3)Thetwowatchesarebothverybeautiful.Ireallydontknowwhichtochoose.这两块表都很好，我真的不知道选哪一块？考点一动词不定式的基本用法()—WecanuseQQtochatwitheachotherontheInternet.