初升高英语入门之宾语从句浅析.pptx

?宾语从句

Jennylikesthegiftverymuch.Iprefertoswimthisafternoon.Theyenjoyedthemselvesattheparty.Haveyoufinishedpaintingthewindow?名词代词不定式动名词短语宾语宾语Lead-in

ShetoldhimthatYaominghelpedher.Ididnthearwhathewantedmetodo.Iamnotsureifhewilljoinus.置于动词、介词、形容词等后充宾语成分的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句定义:

Findouttheobjectclauses.1.Couldyoutellmewhoheiswaitingfor?2.Ourteachersaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.3.Idontknowifhewillcometonight.4.IamsorrythatIamlate.5.Iamthinkingaboutwhathesaid.宾语从句通常位于_______、_______或_______的后面动词形容词介词tellsaidknowsorryabout

1.引导词Conjunction3.时态Tense2.语序OrderThreemainpointsofobjectclause宾语从句的三要素

1.引导词Conjunction

Conjunction陈述句转换来的宾语从句，由________引导或可以________。Ibelieve__________flyIbelieve__________touchtheskyIthinkaboutiteverynightanddaySpreadmywingsandflyaway(that)Ican(that)Icanthat省略听歌填词

Idon’tknow___I’mworthit.Maybewewereperfect.Ireallyneedtocallyoutonight.一般疑问句转换来的宾语从句，由______或________引导。ififwhether听歌填词Conjunction

特殊疑问句转换来的宾语从句，由原来___________引导。Ifonlyyousaw______IcanseeYouwillunderstand______IwantyousodesperatelyRightnowImlookingatyouandIcantbelieve特殊疑问词听歌填词whywhatConjunction

Hefoundthathiswalletwaslost.Idontknowif/whetherhewillcome.1.that只起引导词作用，不充当句子成分，没有词义，且通常可以省略。2.if，whether引导从句，不充当句子成分，但有词意，表示“是否”从属连词

Doyouknowwhatisinthebox?what“什么”指物Iwonderedwhotookmyumbrellabymistake.who“谁”指人Telluswhoseshirtitis.whose“某人/物的”后要加名词IdontknowwhichIshouldchoose.which“哪一个”Sheaskedwhomyouwerelookingfor.whom“谁”宾格只做宾语连接代词

Weknowwhereshelives.Doyouknowhowhecametotheofficeyesterday?Theyhaventdecidedwhenthemeetingwillbeheld.Canyoutelluswhyyouliedtoyourmother?连接副词

1.IwonderIcangetsomeadvicefromyou.2.Ithinkitsfuntodressupasacartooncharacter.3.——Excuseme，couldyoupleasetellmeIcan