2025年广东省中考英语复习 短文填空 课件.pptx

中考英语题型指导;;题型解读;短文填空要求考生从方框内所给的12个单词中选择10个单词并用其正确形式填空，考查考生对固定搭配、语境分析及语法运用的能力。所给的备选词中实词与虚词兼备，对实词的考查还会涉及词形、词性的变化。;考情分析;2019—2023年广东省中考短文填空考情表;副词

（5年4考）;真题例析

解题技巧

;（2023广东）;Accordingtosomeresearch，beforetoothbrushesappeared，theancientChinesepeople68.??theirteethwithsomesmalltreebranches（树枝）.About800yearsago，peoplemadeakindofbrusheswithpighairandbamboo.Itmight69.??theworld’searliestformoftoothbrushes.Astimewent70.??，theformsoftoothbrusheschanged.Forexample，peoplechosehorse-tailhairinsteadofpighair

71.??pighairwastoohard.Imaginethatyoutravelbackto72.??ofyearsagoandbrushyourteethcomfortably.Itsoundsfantastic,doesn’tit？;Aroundthe15thcentury，theChinesetoothbrushfounditswayintoEurope.Itbecame73.??amonglocalpeoplesoon.The74.??oftoothbrusheswasnotasfamousasthatofpaper-making,butitwasveryusefulindailylife.Todaywehaveagood75.??ofbrushingteeth.WeshouldthanktheancientChineseforit.;“短文填空”解题步骤一：;首句：Accordingtosomeresearch，beforetoothbrushesappeared，theancientChinesepeople68.??theirteethwithsomesmalltreebranches（树枝）.;“短文填空”解题步骤二：;iteitherbebecausewhatelsebyinventclean

popularhabithundred;iteitherbebecausewhatelsebyinventclean

popularhabithundred;iteitherbebecausewhatelsebyinventclean

popularhabithundred;iteitherbebecausewhatelsebyinventclean

popularhabithundred;iteitherbebecausewhatelsebyinventclean

popularhabithundred;iteitherbebecausewhatelsebyinventclean

popularhabithundred;“短文填空”解题步骤三：;66.it【解析】考查代词。空格处指代的是前文提到的“asmallthing”，应用代词it来指代，故填it。

67.what【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。根据“Canyouguess…itis？”??答语“Yes，it’sthetoothbrush.”可知是询问猜猜它是什么。what“什么”。故填what。

;68.cleaned【解析】考查动词。分析句子结构可知，空格处缺少谓语动词，结合备选词可知选clean；根据“beforetoothbrushesappeared”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，所以空格处应填动词的过去式cleaned，cleantheteeth表示“清洁牙齿”。故填cleaned。

69.be【解析】考查动词。此处是系表结构，