中国京剧最全英语介绍2012.6.2.ppt

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BeijingOpera

IntroductionofBeijingOpera

FourmainrolesSheng(生,Malerole)Dan(旦,Famalerole)Jing(净,Paintedfacemalerole)Chou(丑,Clownrole)

Theexplanationofthefourmainroles

ShenginChinesemaymeanstrangeorrare,butthechiefmaleroleisawellknowncharacter.老生武生小生

Dan,whichmeansmorningormasculine,iscontrarytothefemininenatureofthecharacters.青衣刀马旦老旦花旦

Jingmeansclean,butinfactthepaintingsontheirfacesmakethecharacterslookuncleanbutcolorful.正净副净武净

ThefeatureofChoucharactersaresimilarwithclowninwesterndrama,theyareusuallyquickandtalkative.文丑武丑茶衣丑

丑婆子褶子丑袍带丑

Typesoffacialmakeup

Beijingoperatypesoffacialmakeupinoperas,isaspecialfeatureofanationalcosmetic.Aseachhistoricalfigureoracertaintypeofpersonhasanapproximatespectraltype,likesing,playmusictothemusic,socalled“typesoffacialmakeupinoperas”.Onthetypesoffacialmakeupinoperassources,thegeneralviewisfrommask.

ColouroftypesfacialmakeupinoperaRedfaceshavepositivemeanings,symbolizingloyal,brave,faithful,andwisemen.suchasGuanYu.红脸的关公战场沙

Black,usuallyhaveneutralmeanings,symbolizingjustbrave,criticized(刚烈)integrity(正直)andevenreckless(鲁莽),however,theycanalsorepresentuprightness.黑脸的张飞叫喳喳

Yellowtypesoffacialmakeupinoperassymbolizeviciousbrutality,suchasDianWei.黄脸的典韦

Blueorgreenhaveneutralmeaningsthatsymbolizetheheroofthebush,withtheformeralsohintingatstrengthandintrepidity.绿脸的魔鬼斗夜叉

Whitefaceshavenegativemeaningsthatsymbolizetreacherous,insidious奸诈andcraftymen,suchasCaoCao.白脸的曹操

CaoCao曹操

Purpleisapositivecolor,whichsignifieswisdomandbravery.紫色的天王托宝塔

Goldandsilverfacessymbolizemysteriousness,andstandformonstersorgods.金色的猴王银色的妖怪

FourFamousDanActors梅兰芳程砚秋

荀慧生尚小云

“TheDrunkenConcubine”

“FAREWELLMYCONCUBINE”

Thisastoryaboutsusan.MingDynasy,susanisaveryfamouscourtesan,s

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