【中考英语】复习九年级宾语从句复习(课件).pptx

FriendshipIsLiketheBreeze

byTerriFanning

Friendshipislikethebreeze,

Youcantholdit,

Smellit,

Tasteit,

Orknowwhenitscoming,

Butyoucanalwaysfeelit,

Andyoullalwaysknowitsthere,

Itmaycomeandthengo,

Butyoucanknowitllalwaysbeback.;宾语从句;

Shesaysthatheisherson.;Eg:

Theteacherasks.Wheredoeshelive?

---Theteacheraskswherehelives.

;Canyoutellmewhereyou’refrom?

模仿，造句：;Doyouknow?Whereisthepark?

Iwanttoknow.Whatwillyoudo?

Sheasks.HowdoesLilygotoschool?

Canyoutellme?WhendidyouwatchTV?

Idon’tknow.WhichskirtdoesLucylike?

Canyoushowme?Howdoyoudriveacar?

Whoknows.Whohasbrokenthewindow.

MissLiaskedJim:“Whattimedoyougetup?”;Askandanswer

inpairs;;;;;Whenwillwehavesupper?;Howisyourholiday?;Whatareyoudoing,myfriends?;

引

导

词;宾语从句三要素:引导词,语序,时态;一般情况下,if和whether可以互换,但

以下3种情况只能用whether：

①在不定式前：

Whethertogothereornothasn’tbeen

decided.

②在介词前：

Itdependsonwhetheritisgoingtorain.

③与ornot连用：

Theyaretalkingaboutwhethertogo

thereornot.;连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,

连接副词when,where,why,how,它们起

连接作用,作句子成分,各有自己的意义。

Theteacheraskedthenewstudentswhich

classhewasin.

Iwonderwherehegotsomuchmoney.;宾语从句的语序

1.宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,即:连接词

+主语+谓语+其它成分。而不是疑问句

的倒装结构。

Canyoutellmewherewillwego?（×）

Canyoutellmewherewewillgo?（√）;2.陈述句变为宾语从句时,要注意人称和

时态的变化,语序不变。

Shesaid,“Iwillleaveamessageonthedesk.”?

→Shesaidshewouldleaveamessageonthe

desk.

3.一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,

也要注意人称和时态的变化,后接陈述语序。

“Wherearethetickets?”Iaskedhim.

→Iaskedhimwheretheticketswere.;宾语从句的时态

宾语从句中谓语动词的时态,常常受到主句

谓语时态的制约,此为时态呼应。

1.如果主句谓语是一般现在时或将来时,从句

谓语的时态不受限制;从句根据实际情况使

用任何时态。

2.如果主句谓语的时态是一般过去时,从句一

般要随着改为相应的过去时态(一般过去时、

过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完