PeterGabriel_Panel_2013[][异种网络进步的观念].pdf

TED演讲者：|?

演讲标题：Theinterspeciesinternet?Anieainprogress|异种网络?进步的观念

内容概要：Apes,olphinsanelephantsareanimalswithremarkablecommunicationskills.

Coultheinternetbeexpanetoincluesentientspecieslikethem?Anewaneveloping

ieafromapaneloffourgreatthinkers--olphinresearcherDianaReiss,musicianPeter

Gabriel,internetofthingsvisionaryNeilGershenfelanVintCerf,oneofthefathersofthe

internet.

DianaReissstuiesanimalcognition,anhasfounthatbottlenoseolphins(anAsian

elephants)canrecognizethemselvesinthemirror.

www.XiYuS锡育软件

DianaReiss:Youmaythinkyourelookingthroughawindow黛安．瑞斯(DianaReiss):你可能會以為你透過

atadolphinspinningplayfully,butwhatyoureactually一扇窗,看一隻海豚在旋轉玩耍,但是其實你看到的

lookingthroughisatwo-waymirroratadolphinlookingat是一面雙向鏡,裡頭的海豚看著自己在旋轉玩耍。

itselfspinningplayfully.[00:12]

Thisisadolphinthatisself-aware.這是有自我意識的海豚,[00:26]

Thisdolphinhasself-awareness.這隻海豚有自我意識。[00:28]

ItsayoungdolphinnamedBayley.這隻小海豚名叫貝利(Bayley)。[00:30]

Ivebeenveryinterestedinunderstandingthenatureofthe過去三十年來,我對海豚有智能的天性很有興

intelligenceofdolphinsforthepast30years.趣,[00:32]

Howdoweexploreintelligenceinthisanimalthatsso我們怎麼發掘這種和我們如此不同的動物所具有

differentfromus?的智能？[00:38]

AndwhatIveusedisaverysimpleresearchtool,amirror,我用的是非常簡單的研究工具:一面鏡子,而且我們

andwevegainedgreatinformation,reflectionsofthese從中搜集到許多這些動物的資訊和內心的反應。

animalminds.[00:43]

Dolphinsarenttheonlyanimals,theonlynon-human海豚不是唯一一種不是人類,卻能夠從鏡中辨識