形容词副词变化规则公开课课件.pptVIP

adj.adv.?beautiful?quiet?good?free?easy

形容词和副词

形容词(adj.)用于修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。副词(adv.)是用来说明动作或状态的特征,说明时间，地点，程度等概念。它用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、短语或句子。

高考热点考什么？一、语法填空题里形容词和副词是必考点，主要以“用括号中所给词的正确形式填空”来考查。二、短文改错中，本该用形容词时却用了副词或本该用副词却用了形容词。

怎么解题？1.做语法填空时，分析句子缺什么成分。这就需要掌握形容词、副词的基本用法以及位置重点2.掌握形容词变副词的规则3.根据语境和句型结构形容词、副词比较级和最高级的变化熟记

一：形容词的基本用法1.Thesearevaluablesuggestions._______定语2.Hissuggestionsarevery_va_l_u_ab_l_e_.______表语3.Iconsiderhissuggestionveryvalle.uab宾语补足语4.Hereturnedhome,safeandsound.___________状语

副词的基本用法?Theboyswimswell_______?Theroomisquitesmalland

单句填空3.Ifweleaverightaway,_h_o_p_e_fu_l_ly_(hope)we’llarriveon______________time._____作用：修饰整句adv4.Whatwassoimpressive___________(impress)aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbarefooted.

5.Itwas________(consider)ofconsiderate___Michaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.9.QueenElizabethisoftenthoughttobetherichest表折的womanintheworld.副_H__o_w_e_v_er___,herpersonalwealthseemsrathersmall.

单句改错3.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfrom_____them.free5.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.________helpful

6.Lotsofstudieshaveshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.________serious9.Ithoughtthebiscuitswerereallywell.good_____10.Thatistoomuchforus,consideringhowcloselythehouses_____closeare.

二、重点：形容词变副词的规则⑴一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加lydifferent—differentlyquiet—quietly⑵以辅音字母+y结尾的，把y改为i+ly句改1.Instead,hehopesthathisbusinesswillgrowsteady.steadily_____8.Ontheleft-handsideoftheclass,Icould_____easyseethefootballfield.easily

⑶以—ble或—le结尾的形容词去e加ly单句改错7.Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwereterriblew_o_r_ri_e_d.”terribly⑷以—ue尾的形容去e加ly.true—truly⑸以—l尾的形容在尾加ly单句填空8.Theygavemoneytotheoldpeople’shomepersonallyeither____________(personal)orthroughtheircompanies.

以—ll尾的形容在尾加y.⑹fullyfull—注意:以l