电力专业英语阅读与翻译 课件 1-Basic Concepts of Electric Power System、2-Electric Power Generation.pptx

电力专业英语(1)BasicConceptsofElectricPowerSystem参考教材：朱永强.电力专业英语阅读与翻译

BasicConceptsofElectricPowerSystem1.Alltheelectricitytheconsumerstakefromthepowersystemisgeneratedinapowerplant,orcalledpowerstation,ofsomekind.尝试翻译1.Alltheelectricitytheconsumerstakefromthepowersystemisgeneratedinapowerplant,orcalledpowerstation,ofsomekind.生词n.电，电学，电流electricityv.产生，发生generate翻译用户从电力系统取用的所有电能都是在某种形式的电厂（或者称作电站）中产生的。

BasicConceptsofElectricPowerSystem说明theconsumerstakefromthepowersystem是electricity的定语从句，orcalledpowerstation是powerplant的另一种说法，而ofsomekind也是直接修饰powerplant的。为了便于理解，这个句子可以拆解为：Theconsumerstakeelectricityfromthepowersystem;alltheelectricityisgeneratedinapowerplantofsomekind;thepowerplantisalsocalledpowerstation.

BasicConceptsofElectricPowerSystem2.Transmissionsystemsaretheconnectinglinksbetweenthegenerationsystemsandthedistributionsystemsandleadtootherpowersystemsoverinterconnections.尝试翻译2.Transmissionsystemsaretheconnectinglinksbetweenthegenerationsystemsandthedistributionsystemsandleadtootherpowersystemsoverinterconnections.生词n.传输，输送，输电transmissionn.分配，分布，配电distribution翻译输电系统连接发电和配电系统，并经过网络互联通向其它电力系统。n.互联interconnection

BasicConceptsofElectricPowerSystem说明这里transmissionsystem是主语，are和lead是并列谓语，通过第二个and连接。在翻译时为了语句通顺，名词动词化，把connectinglinks翻译成连接。为了便于理解，这个句子可以拆解为：Transmissionsystemsconnectthegenerationsystemsandthedistributionsystems;transmissionsystemsalsoleadtootherpowersystemsoverinterconnections.

BasicConceptsofElectricPowerSystem3.Thisprovidesahighdegreeofstructuralredundancythatenablesthesystemtowithstandunusualcontingencieswithoutservicedisruptiontotheconsumers.尝试翻译3.Thisprovidesahighdegreeofstructuralredundancythatenablesthesystemtowithstandunusualcontingencieswithoutservicedisruptiontotheconsumers.生词n.冗余redundancyn.偶然，可