建筑规范相关术语中英对照.doc

建筑规范有关术语中英对照

1、建筑工程buildingengineering

2、建筑工程质量qualityofbuildingengineering

3、验收acceptance

4、进场验收siteacceptance

5、检查批inspectionlot

6、检查inspection

7、见证取样检测evidentialtesting

8、交接检查handingoverinspection

9、主控项目dominantitem

10、一般项目generalitem

11、抽样检查samplinginspection

12、抽样方案samplingscheme

13、计数检查countinginspection

14、计量检查quantitativeinspection

15、观感质量qualityofappearance

16、返修repair

17、返工rework

18、混凝土构造concretestructure

19、现浇构造cast-in-situconcretestructure

20、装配式构造prefabricatedconcretestructure

21、缺陷defect

22、严重缺陷seriousdefect

23、一般缺陷commondefect

24、施工缝constructionjoint

25、构造性能检查inspectionofstructuralperformance

26、土工合成材料地基geosyntheticsfoundation

27、重锤扎实地基heavytampingfoundation

28、强夯地基dynamicconsolidationfoundation

29、注浆地基groutingfoundation

30、预压地基preloadingfoundation

31、高压喷射注浆地基jetgroutingfoundation

32、水泥土搅拌桩地基soil-cementmixedpilefoundation

33、土与灰土挤密桩地基soil-limecompactedcolumn

34、水泥粉煤灰、碎石桩cementflyashgravelpile

35、锚杆静压桩pressedpilebyanchorrod

36、地下防水工程undergroundwaterproofengineering

37、防水等级gradeofwaterproof

38、刚性防水层rigidwaterprooflayer

39、柔性防水层flexiblewaterprooflayer

40、初期支护primarylinning

41、盾构法隧道shieldtunnelingmethod

42、土工合成材料geosynthetics

43、建筑地面buildingground

44、面层surfacecourse

45、结合层combinedcourse

46、基层basecourse

47、填充层fillercourse

48、隔离层isolatingcourse

49、找平层trowelingcourse

50、垫层underlayer

51、基土foundationearthlayer

52、缩缝shrinkagecrack

53、伸缝stretchingcrack

54、纵向缩缝lengthwiseshrinkagecrack

55、横向缩缝crosswisestretchingcrack

56、保温浆料insulatingmortar

57、凸窗