2024年湖南省中考英语真题（学生版+解析版）.docx

2024年湖南省中考英语真题

第二部分,阅读理解。第一节,阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1．(6分)

COMMUNITYNOTICEBOARD

VolunteersNeeded

LibraryHelpersWanted

BookloversreadstoriestochildreneverySundayinJuly.Pleasefillinaformonline.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsitewww.hnlibrary.com.

HelpforOldPeople

Helpattheoldpeople’shome.Danceorsingwell.FreeinSeptember.E-mailAnnaathnzk@gfimail.com.

CleanersandGardeners

VolunteersareneededforcleaningandgardeningatRoseGarden.Goodattakingcareofplants.Workfrom7a.m.tonoononAugust5thand6th.

CallMr.Walkerat555-5694.

1.Howcanyougetmoreinformationtovolunteerinthelibrary?

A.Visititswebsite. B.E-mailAnna. C.CallMr.Walker.

2.WherecanvolunteershelpinSeptember?

A.Inthelibrary. B.AtRoseGarden. C.Attheoldpeople’shome.

3WhatshouldyoubegoodatifyouwanttovolunteeratRoseGarden?

A.Readingstories. B.Dancingandsinging. C.Takingcareofplants.

Wouldyoubeabletosleepwithoneeyeopen?Bottlenosedolphins(宽吻海豚)can.Whentheysleep,onlyhalfoftheirbraingoestosleep.Theysleepwithoneeyeopentostaysafe.Halfoftheirbrainsleepsforabouttwohoursbeforetheotherhalfoftheirbraingetsachancetosleep.Sometimes,thedolphinswillkeepswimmingwhiletheyaresleeping.

Dolphinsarenotfish—theyaremammals(哺乳动物).Thesemammalshavelungs(肺).Andtheydon’thavegills(腮)likefish.Theyarealsowarm-bloodedandhavetogotothesurfaceofthewatertogetairintotheirlungs.Dolphinsdon’tlayeggs.Theiryoungarebornalive,andtheydrinkmilkfromtheirmothers.Dolphinsareoneofthesmartestanimalsintheworld.Therearemanystoriesabouthowtheysavepeopleoutofwater.Theyareabletosolvemanyproblemslikehumans.Theycanevenusetoolstocatchfish.Buttheirclevernessdoesn’tendthere.

Dolphinscanalsopassonanythingtheylearntootherdolphins,