GMAT(VERBAL)语法改错模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析).pdfVIP

GMAT（VERBAL）语法改错模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：2.

1．Atarecentsession,theFrenchgovernmenthasdecidedthatParisneedsa

second,largeroperahousetocomplementthefamousParisOpera.

A．hasdecidedthatParisneeds

B．decidedthatParisneeds

C．hasdecidedthatPariswillneed

D．decidedthatParishasaneedofE．hasdecidedthatParisneeded

正确答案：B

解析：由句首的表过去的时间状语atarecentsession表明主句应该用一般过

去时，A、D、E中用现在完成时，属时态混用，B比D简洁，用一个动词needs

代替了4个词hasaneedof，that从句用一般现在时表示客观事实。知识模块：

语法改错

2．Thosewithacynicalturnofmindmightspeculateifthenewcorporation,

eagerforpro-fit,mightnothavestartedtherumorthatcauseditscompetitorto

declarebankruptcy.

A．speculateifthenewcorporation,eagerforprofit,mightnothavestarted

B．speculateifthenewcorporation,eagerforprofit,hadnotstarted

C．speculateif,initseagernessforprofit,thenewcorporationstarted

D．

startE．wonderwhetherthenewcorporation,eagerforprofit,hadstarted

正确答案：E

解析：根据袁“是否”的名词性从句用whether而不用if引导的原则，排除

A、B、C。D在从句中加了not，刚好颠倒句意；C、D中的initseagernessforproft

与E中的eagerforprofit相比，后者更简洁。知识模块：语法改错

3．ConstanceHorner,chiefoftheUnitedStatesgovernment’spersonnelagency,

toapplicationforajobbegroundsfornothiringanapplicant.

A．

forajobbegroundsfornothiringanapplicant

B．

job,shouldbegroundsnottohiretheapplicant

C．anapplicant’

applicationforajobbegroundsnottohirethem

D．anapplicant’

applyingforajobaregroundsthattheynotbehiredE．forfiveyearspriortoapplying

forajob,anapplicant’suseofanydangerousorillegaldrugbegroundsfornothiring

them

正确答案：A

解析：本句recommend之后要求跟带虚拟语气动词的宾语从句；B中should

是多余的；C、D、E中，anapplicant与其后的they(them)在数上是不对应的，除

此之外，B、C、D、E对句意的表达都不如A简洁明了。知识模块：语法改错

4．Thoughtheterm“graphicdesign”maysuggestlayingoutc