表语从句公开课.pptx

Lead-in;ThatIcanenterFudanUniversityismydream.

MydreamisthatIcanenterFudanUniversity.

Wedon’tknowwhetherheiscomingornot.

Whetherheiscomingisnotknown.

Thequestioniswhetherheiscomingornot.;一、表语从句的定义：;二、表语从句的构成：;

that引导的表语从句

that仅起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不作任何成分，通常不可省略。这种从句往往是对主句主语的内容起进一步解释的作用。

e.g.Thetroubleisthathehasneverdonetheworkbefore.

;

2.whether引导的表语从句

连接词whether起连接作用，意为“是否、究竟、到底”（注意：if不能引导表语从句)在句中也不作任何成分。

e.g.Thequestioniswhetherthatmanwillturnupontime.;3.连接代词who,whose,what,which和连接副词where,when,how,why引导的表语从句

这些连接词除在句中起连接作用外，在从句中还充当一定的成分，本身具有词义。

e.g.Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplaceher.

Guilinisnotwhatitusedtobe.

That’swhereIcan’tagreewithyou.

ThisiswhySarawaslateforthemeeting.;4because引导表语从句通常只用于“This/That/Itisbecause…”结构中。

1.Iwaslate.ThatwasbecauseImissedthetrain.

2.Imissedthetrain.Thatwas___Iwaslate.

3.Thereason_____Iwaslatewas____Imissedthetrain.

;;1.Thequestionis_____wewillhaveoursportsmeetnextweek.

A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whether

2.Thereasonwhyhefailedis_____hewastoocareless.

A.becauseB.thatC.forD.becauseof

3.Thatis____LuXunoncelived.

A.whatB.whereC.thatD.why

4.Theproblemis___totaketheplaceofTed.

A.whocanwegetB.whatwecanget

C.whowecangetD.thatwecanget;5.WhatIwanttoknowis___helikesthegiftgivenbyus.

A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.不填

6.—Ifellsick!

—Ithinkitis___youaredoingtoomuch.

A.whyB.whenC.whatD.because

7.—Hewasbornhere.

—Thatis____helikestheplacesomuch.

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how;Task3;IamMichael.IlikeJackieChanverymuch.Heisaverygoodactionmoviestar.Asweallknow,hedoesallhisdangerousstunt