2025届高考英语一轮复习阅读理解之猜测词义技巧Guess Word Meaning While Reading课件.pptx

GuessWordMeaningWhileReading制作：wmk

LeadinThewordcontextmeans“thesettingofaword”.Thesettingofawordinatextisthesentenceitisin.Sowhenyoucometoawordthatyouareunsureoforunfamiliarwith,youmaythinkaboutwhatthesentenceissayingandmakeaguessaboutwhatthewordmightmean.Whenyouusethesentencetofigureoutwhatthewordmeans,youareusingthecontext.Acloselookatthecontextinwhichawordisusedcanoften,thoughnotalways,eliminatetheneedtouseadictionary.

ReasoningandCommonSenseCluesDefinitionCluesIllustrationCluesSynonymandAntonymClues利用常识/推理猜测词义利用定义/解释猜测词义利用示例/列举猜测词义利用同义词/反义词猜测词ontents

PART01SynonymandAntonymClues

利用同义词/反义词猜测词义

Synonymarewordsorphrasesthataresimilarinmeaningtootherwordsorphrases.Synonym

Antonymarewordsorphrasesthathaveoppositemeaningstootherwordsorphrases.Antonym

I.VocabularyClueslike,or,andII.PunctuationClues—;()III.NoMarkSynonymClues

LikecleverDavid,Richardwasveryintelligent.Example1adj.聪明的

Theboywasmaimed,ordisfigured,asaresultoftheaccident.Example2adj.残疾的

NewYear’sDayisthoughtofasagoodtimetomakeNewYear’sresolutions—thedecisionstodobetterintheyearjustbeginningthanyoudidintheyearthatjustended.Example3n.决定，决心

I.VocabularyClueswhile,or,but,however,whereas,though,although,unlike,asopposedto,ontheotherhand,etc.II.PunctuationClues—;III.NoMarkAntonymClues

LindamanagesmoneyjudiciouslywhileImanagemoneyunwisely.Example1adv.明智地

AlthoughtheGreeksweresaidtobedemocratic,slavesandwomenhadfewrights.Example2adj.民主的

PART02IllustrationClues

利用示例/列举猜测词义

Illustrationmeansthatthewritergivesexamplestoexplainorclarifytheword.Illustration

IllustrationNewYearfoodFishChickenNewYearcakeDumplingsSpringRolls

I.Signalwordsforexample/instancesuchasin