小学英语一般将来时.pptxVIP

一般将来时(thefuturetense)

一般将来时(thefuturetense)一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或状态及打算、计划准备要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。结构：主语+be动词+goingto+动词原形do主语+will+动词原形do｛例如：Jimisgoingtoplayfootball.

??Jimwillplayfootball.be动词要与主语人称保持一致。I（am),you,we,they(are),sheheit(is)

标志词：this+时间（thismorning,thisafternoon,thisevening,thisweekend...)next+时间（nextweekend,nextweek,nextyear...)tomorrow,tonight

用一般将来时造句：构成：begoingto+动词原形Sheisgoingtolistentomusic.

Whataretheygoingtodo?

Theyaregoingtorideabike.

WhatisHuiTailanggoingtodo?

Heisgoingtoski.

WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?

Heisgoingtosweepthefloor.

WhatisXiYangyanggoingtodo?

Heisgoingtowashtheclothes.

WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?

Heisgoingtoswim.

WhatisFeiYangyanggoingtodo?

Heisgoingtocatchbutterflies.

begoingto+动词原形=will+动词原形

写出同义句：1.2.wewilltakeatrip.3.Shewillplaypiano.4.Thecatwilljump5.Wewillflykitestomorrow.Iwilleat.

将来时的否定句在be后加not在will后加notwillnot=won’tI’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.改为否定句：Hewillcomebackintwodays’time.改为否定句：

一般将来时讲解与练习一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等等。二、基本结构：①begoingto+do；②will+do.三、否定句：在be动词（am,is,are）后加not或will后加not成won’t。例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.

四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who例如：I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.2.问干什么。What…do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.3.问什么时候。When.例如：She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoingtobed?

六、同义句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.七、