英语教学法简答题及答案.pdf

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简答题

1.WhatarethequalitiesofagoodIanguageteacher?

a.non-intellectualqualities

Psychologicalqualitiesareessentialfactors.

strongwill-power〔顽强的意志品质〕

goodmotivation〔明确的动机〕

goodmotivation〔明确的动机〕

perseveranee〔持之以恒的精神〕

out-goingcharacteristics〔外向的性格〕

b.Intellectualqualities

Languagelearningability

Self-studyability

FourIanguageskillsability

ApplicationofCAI

c.ApplicationofCAI

〔computer-assistedinstruction〕

d.Teachingpracticequalities

e.self-assessmentqualities

2.Whatarethediffereneebetweenlinguisticcompeteneeandcommuni

cativecompetenee?Whatiscommunicativecompetenee?

1)

2)Itcoversavarietyofdevelopmentinsyllabusdesignandinthe

methodologyofforeignIanguageteachingandincludesboth

knowledgeabouthowtousetheIanguageappropriatelyincommuni

cativesituation.

3.Whatisdeductivemethodofteachinggrammar?Whatisinductive

methodofteachinggrammar?

1)Deductivemethod:itrefersonreasoning,analysingandcomparison.

First,theteacherwriteanexampleonboardordrawsattentiontoan

exampleinthetextbook.Thentheteacherexplainstheunderlying

rulesregardingtheformsandpositionsofcertainstructuralword.

2)Inductivemethod:intheinductivemethod,theteacherprovideslearners

withauthenticIanguagedataandinducesthelearnerstorealise

grammarruleswithoutanyformofexplicitexplanation.Itisbelieved

thattheruleswillbecomeevidentifthestudentsaregivenenough

appropriateexamples.

3.Whataretheprinciplesforgoodlessonplanning?

1)Variety:

Planninganumberofdifferenttypesofactivitiesandwherepossible

introducingstudentstoawideselectionofmaterialssothatlearningis

alwaysinteresting,motivatinga

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